I have that the sequence [itex]a_n=\{2-(-1)^n\}[/itex] not converges.

  • Thread starter Thread starter solakis
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Sequence
Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the convergence of the sequence defined by \( a_n = 2 - (-1)^n \). Participants are exploring how to demonstrate that this sequence does not converge using rigorous definitions and properties of sequences.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss using the rigorous definition of convergence, questioning how to apply it effectively. Some suggest demonstrating that the sequence is not Cauchy, while others analyze the specific values of the sequence for even and odd indices to argue about the limits.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with various approaches being considered. Some participants have provided guidance on how to frame the argument regarding the sequence's convergence, while others are seeking clarification on the choice of epsilon in their arguments.

Contextual Notes

There is an emphasis on using the rigorous definition of convergence, and participants are considering the implications of the sequence's alternating values. The discussion also reflects on the need for clarity regarding the choice of epsilon in the context of the sequence's behavior.

solakis
Messages
19
Reaction score
0
I have that the sequence [itex]a_n=\{2-(-1)^n\}[/itex] not converges. I must show this with the rigorous definition.

I think use [itex]\exists{\epsilon>0}\forall{N\in\mathbb{N}}\exists{n\geq N}:|a_n-\ell|\geq\epsilon[/itex]

How i can continue?
 
Physics news on Phys.org


Try showing that it's not a cauchy sequence instead and then just say "therefore it is not convergent."
 
Last edited:


Alternatively, note that [itex]a_n= 1[/itex] for n even, [itex]a_n= 3[/itex] for n odd. For any l, there exist arbitarily large n such that [itex]|a_n- l|> 1[/itex], half the distance between 1 and 3.
 


HallsofIvy said:
Alternatively, note that [itex]a_n= 1[/itex] for n even, [itex]a_n= 3[/itex] for n odd. For any l, there exist arbitarily large n such that [itex]|a_n- l|> 1[/itex], half the distance between 1 and 3.

So which do you think should be the value of ε>ο ??
 


solakis said:
So which do you think should be the value of ε>ο ??

HallsofIvy just told you what epsilon to use, half the value of the difference of the two possible values any term of the sequence can have.
 

Similar threads

Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
2K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
3K