I with Fluid systems question

  • Thread starter Thread starter StudyNinja1
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Fluid Systems
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the tension in a horizontal retaining cable attached to a sluice gate in a rectangular channel. The gate pivots at its base, with water depth at 1.5 meters and a density of 1000 kg/m³. The thrust force was calculated using the formula F = ρgAh, resulting in a thrust of 18.3 kN. However, the thrust calculation is only valid if the gate is horizontal, while the gate's vertical position requires a different approach to determine the tension in the cable.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of fluid mechanics principles, specifically hydrostatic pressure.
  • Knowledge of statics and forces acting on structures.
  • Familiarity with the calculation of thrust in fluid systems.
  • Ability to apply equilibrium equations to solve for unknown forces.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of hydrostatic pressure and its application in sluice gates.
  • Learn about the equilibrium of forces in static systems involving distributed loads.
  • Research methods for calculating tension in cables supporting vertical structures.
  • Explore case studies involving sluice gates and their structural analysis.
USEFUL FOR

Engineering students, civil engineers, and professionals involved in hydraulic design and analysis of fluid systems will benefit from this discussion.

StudyNinja1
Messages
1
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



Water is retained in a 1.25 rectangular section channel by a sluice gate. This gate can pivot about its base, the depth of the water is 1.5m and the density of the water is 1000kgm^-3. You must find the tension in the horizontal retaining cable attached to the top of the gate.

Homework Equations



Thrust: F= pgAh
Gravity = 9.81

The Attempt at a Solution



Provided data:
Retained water 1.25
Density: 1000kgm^-3
Depth: 1.5m
Gravity: 9.81

So this is what i did, first i found the thrust of the gate so:
F=1000 x 9.81 x 1.5 x 1.25 = 18393.75 so 18.3 x 10^3 or 18.3 kN

I'm not sure though if this is right or what to do next to find the tension, could someone help me on this please
 
Physics news on Phys.org
The formula for thrust is correct only if the gate is horizontal at the bottom of the channel. From the description, however, it appears that that the gate is vertical.

The problem is that of statics, with a distributed load applied to a vertical bar hinged at the bottom, and a point force provided by the cable.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
7K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
3K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
5K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
6K
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 22 ·
Replies
22
Views
3K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K