If f(2) = 3 and f ' (2) = -1, then what is f(x)

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SUMMARY

To find f(x) when given f(2) = 3 and f'(2) = -1, it is essential to understand that these two pieces of information alone do not determine the function's behavior elsewhere. The discussion emphasizes that without additional context or values, f(x) could represent various forms, such as linear or polynomial functions. For a specific homework problem involving the functions g(x) and h(x), the quotient rule is applied to find f'(2) using the provided values g(2) = 3, g'(2) = -2, h(2) = -1, and h'(2) = 4.

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  • Understanding of basic calculus concepts, specifically differentiation and the quotient rule.
  • Familiarity with function notation and evaluation at specific points.
  • Knowledge of derivatives and their interpretations.
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  • Study the Quotient Rule in calculus for differentiating functions of the form f(x) = g(x)/h(x).
  • Learn about the implications of initial conditions on function behavior in calculus.
  • Explore the concept of integration as the reverse process of differentiation.
  • Review examples of functions with known values and derivatives to understand their possible forms.
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Students learning calculus, particularly those struggling with differentiation and function behavior, as well as educators seeking to clarify these concepts in a classroom setting.

Big-J
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This is more of a generic question...but it's shown up in so many of my homework questions that I thought I would consult the pros at PF.

If I am given...let's say:

f(2) = 3
f'(2)= -1

How would I go about finding f(x)

Thanks in advance. :rolleyes:
 
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...integration is the reverse of differentiation...

i.e. \int f'(x) dx=f(x)+C
 
Knowing the value of the function and its derivative at only one point (x=2) tells you nothing about the behavior of the function anywhere else, so no, you can't find f(x) just from those two pieces of information. In other words, f could be a straight line, a parabola, an infinite polynomial series, etc.
 
Thanks for the fast replies!

I haven't learned integration yet.

So then how do you propose I do this question. (Actual HW question)

Given:
g(2) = 3
g'(2) = -2
h(2) = -1
h'(2) = 4

f(x) = g(x)/h(x)

Find f'(2)
 
Use the quotient rule to find f'(x) and then sub x=2.Then sub the values that you were given.
 
Big-J said:
Thanks for the fast replies!

I haven't learned integration yet.

So then how do you propose I do this question. (Actual HW question)

Given:
g(2) = 3
g'(2) = -2
h(2) = -1
h'(2) = 4

f(x) = g(x)/h(x)

Find f'(2)

Try differentiating f(x). You should get a result in terms of g, g', h, and h'. Plug in and you're done. :)
 
Genius! Thanks :D
 

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