Impulse Matching: Finding the Unit Impulse Response

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on finding the unit impulse response of a system, specifically when x(t) = δ(t) and initial conditions are zero at t=0^-. The impulse response h(t) is defined as Aδ(t) + modes for t ≥ 0, where A represents a scalar multiple of the Dirac delta function. The response for t ≥ 0+ does not include the delta function but reflects the system's characteristic oscillations. This distinction is crucial for understanding the behavior of systems under impulse excitation.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of impulse response in linear systems
  • Familiarity with Dirac delta function notation
  • Knowledge of system dynamics and initial conditions
  • Basic concepts of time-domain analysis in control systems
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of the Dirac delta function in signal processing
  • Learn about the Laplace transform and its application in system analysis
  • Explore the concept of system modes and their significance in impulse response
  • Investigate the relationship between impulse response and frequency response
USEFUL FOR

Control engineers, system analysts, and students studying linear systems who are interested in understanding impulse response and its implications in system dynamics.

Corneo
Messages
320
Reaction score
0
Impulse Matching

In regards to finding the unit impulse response of a system. We assume that x(t) = \delta (t) and that the intials conditions at t=0^_ are all zero. The impulse response h(t) therefore must consists of the systems's modes for when t \geq 0^+. But why is it that h(t) = A \delta(t) + \text{modes} for t \geq 0?
 
Last edited:
Engineering news on Phys.org
I guess the simplest explanation would be that if the domain of the response is extended to include t = 0 (or 0-) it will have an additional component: the system's response to the impulse while the impulse is being applied, which is of course a scalar multiple of the Dirac delta function.
Since the delta function is non-zero for t = 0- and 0 but not for 0+, the response for t >= 0+ will not involve the delta function at all, just it's residual effect (the system's characteristic oscillations). You will generally only be concerned with the response for t > 0+.
That's what I think it is, but I might be wrong. I appologise for the lack of mathematical rigour in this post.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
5K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
5K
Replies
2
Views
5K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K