Inclined plane translational velocity

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davidelete
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Homework Statement


A hollow cylinder with a mass of 1.2 kilograms and a diameter of .25 m rolls down an inclined plane angled at 35 degrees. What is its translational velocity at the bottom of the incline plane if the distance traveled is 3 meters?

Homework Equations


v=[tex]\sqrt{gh}[/tex]
?

The Attempt at a Solution


sin35=h/3m
h=1.72m
v=[tex]\sqrt{9.8*1.72}[/tex]
4.1 m/s
 
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According to the conservation of energy,
mgh = 1/2*Iω^2 + 1/2*m*v^2.
here h = d*sinθ. The angular velocity v =ω*R, where R is the radius of the cylinder.
 
Last edited:
rl.bhat said:
According to the conservation of energy,
mgh = 1/2*Iω^2 + 1/2*m*v^2.
here h = d*sinθ. The angular velocity ω = v*R, where R is the radius of the cylinder.

I need translational velocity.
 
rl.bhat said:
v is the translational velocity of the center of mass.

Please explain more.
 
According to the conservation of energy
K1 + U1 = K2 + U2
0 + mgh = 1/2*m*v^2 + 1/2I*ω^2.
mgdsinθ = 1/2*m*v^2 + 1/2MR^2(v/R)^2 + 0
So mgdsinθ = mv^2.
So what ever you have calculated is the required result.