Increase in speed, decrease in time

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves determining the original speed of a vehicle traveling one mile on a freeway, given that increasing the speed by 4.0 mi/h results in a decrease in travel time by 9 seconds. The context is rooted in basic physics concepts related to speed, time, and distance.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the relationship between speed and time, with attempts to set up equations based on the given conditions. There are questions about how to manipulate these equations to find the original speed.

Discussion Status

The discussion includes various attempts to derive the original speed from the provided information. Some participants have offered hints and partial setups, while others express confusion about the next steps. There is no explicit consensus, but productive dialogue is ongoing.

Contextual Notes

Participants mention challenges related to recalling mathematical concepts and the implications of time constraints in the problem. There is an acknowledgment of personal struggles with the material, which may affect the discussion flow.

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Driving along a crowded freeway, you notice that it takes a time t to go from one mile marker to the next. When you increase your speed by 4.0 mi/h, the time to go one mile decreases by 9 s. What was your original speed in mi/h?

(this is from chapter 1 in my physics book, but it's been a long time since I've had math and for the life of me can't figure out how to set it up!)

Xmph=original speed
t= original time seconds/mile
s= seconds
It seems to me that Xmph/t = (xmph+4mph)/(t-9s), but I can't figure out where to move from here... please, any help on the set-up of this equation would be greatly appreciated! I know this is supposed to be easy but my brain just can't work it...
 
Last edited:
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From the first hint, you are trevalling one mile in t seconds.

So your original speed is v = 1/t miles/s

Second hint: New speed = v + 4 = (1/t + 4) miles/s ---------(1)

Time to go 1 mile decreesed by 9 sec means it took (t-9) sec to travel one mile this time.

So new speed can also be written as 1/(t-9) ------(2)

combine (1) and (2).

1/t + 4 = 1 /(t-9)
 
Solve for t. Your original speed is 1/t miles/s
 
Please forgive me for trying to exercise my 50+ year old mind to keep alzheimer's at bay...by working on physics problems.

I came across this problem and tried to solve for "t" ending up with t= 37 seconds. It was at this point that I got a brain "phart". (sorry)

I am lost. What am I not thinking about. Just a hint to get me back on track...I want to think this through myself if I can. Thank you. Casey
 
...after sleeping on this I got it figured out.
 

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