Infinite series estimation using integral test

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around estimating the infinite series \(\sum^{\infty}_{n=1}n^{-3/2}\) using the integral test, with a specific goal of achieving an accuracy within 0.01.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to apply the integral test to estimate the series and questions the validity of their approach after comparing it with a solution manual. They express confusion over the discrepancy in the results.
  • Some participants question the limits of integration used by the original poster, suggesting a reevaluation of the setup.
  • Another participant seeks clarification on a reference made to a previous example in the solution manual, indicating a need for deeper understanding of the error estimation involved.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different interpretations of the integral test and the error involved in the estimation process. There is no explicit consensus yet, as participants are still questioning assumptions and clarifying their understanding of the problem.

Contextual Notes

Participants note potential confusion stemming from the solution manual and the specific details of example 6, which may not have been adequately explained. The original poster's approach is also under scrutiny regarding the limits of integration used in their calculations.

motornoob101
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Homework Statement



Estimate [tex]\sum^{\infty}_{n=1}n^{-3/2}[/tex] to within 0.01

Homework Equations



[tex]\int^{\infty}_{n+1}f(x)dx\leq R_{n} \leq \int^{\infty}_{n}f(x)dx[/tex]

The Attempt at a Solution


So my strategy was using the above formula to find Rn, where Rn = 0.01 or 1/10^2. Then that will give me the n value, which I can use to find the partial sum. It worked for all other problems but when I looked at the solution manual, they are doing something weird and I can't understand.

[tex] \int^{\infty}_{x}x^{-3/2}dx= \left[ -2x^{-1/2}\right]^{\infty}_{x}[/tex]

and if I do the appropriate substitution etc.. I get [tex]\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}} = \frac{1}{10^2}[/tex], which give me a x or n value of 40000. A bit too big considering the textbook has a answer of like 14. What I am doing wrong? Thanks.

Here is the textbook's solution, which I don't get at all..

http://p3t3rl1.googlepages.com/texsolution.jpg
 
Last edited:
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The crucial part in understanding "what they are doing" is where the say "From the end of example 6, we see that the error is at most half of the interval". What do they say at "the end of example 6"?
 
Ok, I don't know what they did in example 6. They had just one sentence about the error and it is very unclear. What I am curious though, and which is the whole point of my question to begin with, is what I am doing correct? Thanks.
 
I haven't gone this far into series,
but I think your limits are wrong.
You should go from 1 to t, where t --> inf
(We don't just put inf on top and evaluate)
 
Last edited:

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