Inhomogenous ODEs, Particular solutions question

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on solving the inhomogeneous ordinary differential equation (ODE) given by d²x/dt² + 4(dx/dt) + 3x = (3t/2) - 4. The homogeneous solution has been established as y = Aexp(-3t) + Bexp(-t). The challenge lies in determining the particular solution, with suggestions to assume a form of x(t) = at + b based on the right-hand side of the equation. The approach emphasizes guessing the form of the particular solution and validating it through substitution into the original equation.

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1.The position of a particle x(t) obeys the following differential equation

d^2x/dt^2 + 4(dx/dt) + 3x = (3t/2) -4

If at t=0, both x=0 and dt/dx=0, find x(t)






Attempt at solution
I've found the homogeneous solution to be y=Aexp(-3x) + Bexp(-x), and know how to find x(t) given boundary conditions, but I'm having trouble finding the particular solution. I know you have to use g(x) where g(x) is the RHS of the equation, but when I try using Yp=r exp(mu x) or a combination of factors of x, I get a load of rubbish. Can anyone please help?
 
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If you look at the form of the RHS, you might guess that a particular solution would have the form x(t)=a*t+b. Put that into the equation at try to find a and b. You first try at finding a particular solution should always be to try and guess what it could be and then prove yourself right.
 

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