Integrate Over XY Plane for Simplest Partial Derivatives

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on integrating over the XY plane to simplify the calculation of partial derivatives, specifically when dealing with functions expressed as z = f(x, y). It clarifies that for effective integration, the surface must project one-to-one onto the chosen plane. The conversation also highlights the importance of using parametric equations, such as x = f(u, v), y = g(u, v), and z = h(u, v), for more complex surfaces. Understanding these principles is crucial for accurately determining areas and derivatives in multivariable calculus.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of multivariable calculus concepts
  • Familiarity with partial derivatives
  • Knowledge of parametric equations
  • Experience with surface integration techniques
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the method of integrating functions over surfaces in multivariable calculus
  • Learn about the application of parametric equations in surface integration
  • Explore the relationship between partial derivatives and surface areas
  • Investigate the use of Jacobians in changing variables during integration
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Students and professionals in mathematics, particularly those studying multivariable calculus, as well as educators teaching integration techniques and partial derivatives.

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which will yield the simplest partial derivatives
i.e. integrate over the xy plane if dz/dx and dz/dy yield the simplest expression?
 
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I don't understand your question. What function (be it scalar or vector) are you integrating over and how is it expressed?
 


Are you talking specifically about finding the area of a surface? Just integrating a function over a surface doesn't necessarily have anything to do with the derivatives.

Basically, you just have to be sure that the surface projects one-to-one onto the plane you are using. As long as the surface is given by the function z= f(x,y), you can be sure the xy-plane will work. If the surface is given by x= f(y,z) or y= f(x,z) then the yz-plane and xz-plane, respectively will work. More generally, if you can write the surface with parametric equations, x= f(u,v), y= g(u,v), z= h(u,v) with f, g, and h functions, then you can integrate over the "uv-plane". If z= f(x,y), then x= x, y= y, z= f(x,y) are parametric equations with "parameters" x and y.
 

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