Integrate sinx*cox* using double angle

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    Angle Integrate
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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the integration of the function sin(x) cos(x) with a focus on using the double angle formula. Participants are exploring the implications of different integration techniques and their results.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss integrating sin(x) cos(x) using substitution and the double angle formula, noting discrepancies in results. Questions arise about the validity of different answers and the importance of including the constant of integration.

Discussion Status

The conversation is active, with participants examining the relationship between different integration methods and their outcomes. Some guidance has been offered regarding the necessity of the constant of integration, but no consensus has been reached on the correctness of the results without it.

Contextual Notes

There is an ongoing discussion about the implications of the constant of integration in indefinite integrals, which is a key aspect of the problem context.

Jude075
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Homework Statement



∫ Sinx cos x dx

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution


If you integrate it using substitution, you get -cos2(x)/2but if you use double angle formula to rewrite the problem, it will be ∫1/2 sin(2x), and integrate it, you get -cos(2x)/4. isn't it weird?
 
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You are forgetting that each of those two integrals must have ##+ C## appended to it. Now recall that ## \cos 2x = 2 \cos^2 x - 1 ##.
 
Jude075 said:
If you integrate it using substitution, you get -cos2(x)/2but if you use double angle formula to rewrite the problem, it will be ∫1/2 sin(2x), and integrate it, you get -cos(2x)/4. isn't it weird?
What voko said is exactly right. To elaborate, these two apparently different integrals differ only by a constant.
 
So if I was to find the indefinite integral, both answers were right?
 
None is correct unless you add the indefinite constant.
 

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