Integrate (x2 - 1)/(x2 + 1): Lunar Guy's Question

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the integration of the function (x² - 1)/(x² + 1) over the interval [0, 1]. Participants are examining the steps taken in the integration process and questioning the manipulations of the expression.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are questioning the validity of the steps taken in the integration process, particularly regarding the simplification of terms and the cancellation of factors. There are inquiries about how certain expressions were derived and whether the manipulations are correct.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active with multiple participants raising questions about the steps involved in the integration. Some guidance has been offered regarding the simplification of terms, but there is no explicit consensus on the correctness of the original poster's approach.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working within the constraints of a homework problem, which may limit the information available for discussion. There are indications of confusion regarding the algebraic manipulations involved in the integration process.

Lunar Guy
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1. Integrate on the interval [0, 1]: (x2 - 1)/(x2 + 1)

2. No relevant equations.

3.

S x2/(x2 + 1) - [S 1/(x2 + 1)] =

S (x2 + 1) - 1/(x2 + 1) - [(arctan x)] =

S -1 - [(arctan x)] =

-x - arctan x

I can plug in the numbers on my own, but I would like to know if what I've done so far is correct...

Thanks to anyone who reads this and answers it.

- Lunar Guy
 
Last edited:
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How does ((x2 + 1) - 1)/(x2 + 1) become -1?
 
the (x^2 + 1) cancles
but where did u get x2/(x2 + 1) from?
x^2 - 1 = x - 1)(x+1)
 
a.a said:
the (x^2 + 1) cancles
but where did u get x2/(x2 + 1) from?
x^2 - 1 = x - 1)(x+1)

The (x2 + 1) cancels to become 1 - (1/(x2 + 1)), not -1.
He got x2/(x2 + 1) from (a + b)/c = a/c + b/c.
 
so how does x^2/(x^2 +1) reduce to x^2 +1?
 
a.a said:
so how does x^2/(x^2 +1) reduce to x^2 +1?
That never happened. He skipped the step x2 = x2 + 1 - 1.
 
Think its quite easy... Convert the neumerator in the form of the denominator by writing -1 as 1-2
 
So now you get (xsquare + 1) - 2
 

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