Is Friction Caused by Electron Repulsion in Collisions?

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AzonicZeniths
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I was just wondering, because on an atomic scale, nothing ever touches due to electron repulsion, why is there friction?
 
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Friction forces occur at larger scale, not that tiny.
 
Even when not touching, there are still forces (electromagnetic) between objects. It isn't like every surface is a mag-lev train - surface defects mean the forces aren't perpendicular to the direction of motion.
 
Ok I now understand that this the forces aren't perpendicular, but why would this produce heat? Where is the energy being released?
 
russ_watters said:
perfectly elastic.

Sorry I'm being stupid right now but, what do you mean by that?
 
AzonicZeniths said:
Sorry I'm being stupid right now but, what do you mean by that?

a perfectly elastic collision is one in which kinetic energy is conserved.