Is Geophysics the Right Career Path for a Math Major?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the viability of a career in geophysics for mathematics majors, particularly in relation to oil and gas exploration. Participants confirm that a Bachelor of Science in applied mathematics is sufficient for entry into the field, provided that candidates supplement their education with electives in geology, programming (MATLAB, C++, Fortran), physics, and chemistry. The conversation highlights that while seismic methods dominate the industry, electromagnetics geophysics offers alternative pathways. Furthermore, transitioning between geoscience roles is feasible, ensuring job security even if the petroleum sector faces challenges.

PREREQUISITES
  • Bachelor's degree in applied mathematics
  • Electives in geology, programming (MATLAB, C++, Fortran)
  • Understanding of physics (acoustics, electromagnetics)
  • Basic knowledge of chemistry
NEXT STEPS
  • Research Master's programs in geophysics and their entry requirements
  • Explore seismic data processing software used in the industry
  • Investigate the role of electromagnetics in geophysics
  • Learn about the day-to-day responsibilities of geophysicists in petroleum companies
USEFUL FOR

Mathematics majors considering a career in geophysics, students exploring graduate programs in geoscience, and professionals seeking to understand the intersection of mathematics and geophysical applications in the oil and gas industry.

andrassy
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Hello,

I am currently entering my junior year of undergrad with a major in mathematics. I am considering potential careers options and I came across the field of geophysics related to oil and gas exploration. Is there anyone here with experience is such a field that I could talk to? At the very least, is it possible to go right from a math degree into this field, or if not, is it possible to go right into a masters in geophysics from my background (it appears as if it is, but I am not positive). The reasons I am interested are that it appears to be a lucrative field that combines math, physics, chem, technology, and travel, all things I am interested in. If anyone could chime in I would appreciate it :)
 
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You are exactly on the right track. A BSc in applied maths is fine, you will need choose electives or extra subjects in geology, programming (matlab, c++, fortran), physics (acoustics, EM and more) and a bit of chem which will gives you an edge.

From there you can go into a MSc like you said and work on a seismic method project for petroleum companies or do electromagnetics geophysics for mineral and engineering companies.
 
Thanks that is good to know. I don't actually have any classes in geology, programming, physics, or chem atm, but I could possibly take a few before I graduate. Hopefully that won't be a huge impediment to get into a grad program.

Does anyone know what day to day life is like for someone in the business? I am particularly interested in oil/gas exploration, but I was wondering if the future was short for such careers. Although the electromagnetics field sounds fairly interesting as well. Would it be possible to start with petro companies and then if that industry starts to get weak if alternatives fuels are developed, switch into another geophysics field outside your specialty?
 
First off EM methods is tiny compared to seismics exploration. When you start your new job the company will get you and primarily teach you how to process data with their software and you will be doing that for a while.

Then later you may work on acquisition and interpretation with geologists. This is the key part you will have to communicate with people from other technical backgrounds in geoscience and geoengineering.

Petroleum companies will not get weak ever, but say if they do you can easier move into another geoscience job since you had worked with others e.g. petrophysics and reservoir engineering.
 
billybob5588 said:
First off EM methods is tiny compared to seismics exploration. When you start your new job the company will get you and primarily teach you how to process data with their software and you will be doing that for a while.

Then later you may work on acquisition and interpretation with geologists. This is the key part you will have to communicate with people from other technical backgrounds in geoscience and geoengineering.

Petroleum companies will not get weak ever, but say if they do you can easier move into another geoscience job since you had worked with others e.g. petrophysics and reservoir engineering.
Thats good to know. Are you in the industry? you seem very knowledgeable. I'd really like to learn more about what a geophysicist does on a day to day basis. Do you go out in the field a lot/work from an office, etc, and what you actually do. I don't know nearly as much as I'd like to know about the career that I am now actively considering.

Also, would I be able to get into a MSc program in geophysics with just a bachelors in math (we don't have applied math) with very minimal coursework in compsci/physics, and no coursework in geology?

Thanks for all your help!
 
Also for someone looking to go into petroleum geology careers, is geophysics or geology the better Masters degree to hold?
 
- Firstly geology and geophysics are two different fields as well as geochemistry (even though there is "some" overlap). If you want to do geophysics then do geophysics at school.

- I am not sure about the requirements for entry into MSc in your region.

- Seismic geophysicist particularly early in their careers usually work indoors processing data as i said before. On the other hand EM geophysicists tend to do a lot more field work, it just depends.
 

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