Is it possible to integrate acceleration?

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The discussion revolves around integrating acceleration in the context of Lagrangian mechanics. A user presents an equation of motion involving gravitational force and acceleration, seeking to derive velocity. It is confirmed that integration is possible, and the relationship between acceleration and velocity is explored using the chain rule. The conversation also touches on the implications of whether the angle α is constant or a function of time, which affects the integration process. Understanding the physical system represented by the equation is emphasized as crucial for accurate integration.
Madtasmo
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Alright so I was just messing around with Lagrangian equation, I just learned about it, and I had gotten to this equation of motion:
Mg*sin{α} - 1.5m*x(double dot)=0

I am trying to get velocity, and my first thought was to integrate with dt, but I didn't know how to. And I'm not even sure it's possible, anyways, thanks!
 
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##\int \sin(x) dx = -\cos(x)##

That is the general form for integrating ##\sin(x)##.
 
##\int d^2x = x dx##
 
Turns out it's possible to do so;
X(dot)=2/3*gt*sin(α)
 
Madtasmo said:
I had gotten to this equation of motion:
Mg*sin{α} - 1.5m*x(double dot)=0
Surely you’ve seen ##\ddot x = ## constant.
To find ##\dot x## you use ##\ddot x =\frac{d}{dt}\dot x## and separate.

Another common trick worth knowing is from the chain rule:
$$ \frac{d^2x}{dt^2} =\frac{d\dot x}{dt} =\frac{dx}{dt} \frac{d\dot x}{dx} =\dot x \frac{d\dot x}{dx} $$
For example, if you have Newton’s law in the form ##m\frac{d^2x}{dt^2}=F(x)## then the chain rule makes it separable, from which we get the (1-D) work energy theorem (for point masses).
 
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Isn't your alpha a function of time too? If alpha were constant, integrating would be trivial. But is'it? What is the physical system described by the equation?
 
For simple comparison, I think the same thought process can be followed as a block slides down a hill, - for block down hill, simple starting PE of mgh to final max KE 0.5mv^2 - comparing PE1 to max KE2 would result in finding the work friction did through the process. efficiency is just 100*KE2/PE1. If a mousetrap car travels along a flat surface, a starting PE of 0.5 k th^2 can be measured and maximum velocity of the car can also be measured. If energy efficiency is defined by...

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