Is my formulae correct for time of flight in this projectile problem?

Click For Summary
The discussion centers on verifying the correctness of the formulas used to calculate the time of flight for a projectile problem. The calculations for initial vertical and horizontal velocities, as well as the maximum height, are presented and deemed accurate. A minor typo in the quadratic equation is noted, where it should read 4.9t² instead of 4.9t/62. The time intervals for the projectile's ascent and descent are calculated and summed, confirming the total time of flight as 4.37 seconds. Overall, the formulas and calculations are validated as correct.
Benjamin_harsh
Messages
211
Reaction score
5
Homework Statement
Is my formulae correct for time of flight in this projectile problem?
Relevant Equations
Is my formulae correct for time of flight in this projectile problem?
246551


##V_{oy} = V_{0}.sinθ = (20 m/sec)(sin 30) = 10 m/sec##

##V_{ox} = V_{0}.cosθ = (20 m/sec)(cos 30) = 17.3 m/sec##

##y = y_{0} + V_{oy}t - \large\frac {1}{2}\normalsize gt^{2}##

##0 = 50 + 10t - 4.9t^{2}##

##0 = 4.9t/6{2} - 10t - 50##

##t = \large\frac {-b±\sqrt {b^{2} - 4ac}}{2a}##

##t = \large\frac {10 ±\sqrt {100 - 4(4.9)(-50)}}{9.8}##

##t = \large\frac {10 ± 32.86}{9.8}\normalsize = 4.37 sec \;(or) -2.33 sec##

##Y_{max}##; Max height = ##\large\frac {V^{2}sin^{2}θ}{2g} + \normalsize H = \large\frac {100}{19.6} \normalsize + H = 55.102m ##

My formulae = I simple add these two time intervals 1) Time it takes from A to travel to B;

##T_{A → B} = \large\frac{V_{0}.sinθ}{g}##

##= \large\frac{10}{9.8} \normalsize = 1.0204 sec.##

2) Time it takes for for B to travel to C; ##T_{B→C} =\large\sqrt\frac {2.y_{max}}{g}##

##= \large\sqrt\frac {2.(55.102)}{9.8}\normalsize = 3.353 sec####T_{A → B} + T_{B→C} = 4.37 sec##

Is my formulae correct for time of flight in this projectile problem?
 
  • Like
Likes scottdave
Physics news on Phys.org
It looks ok to me. Just there's a typo in your latex, right before the quadratic formula. It should be 4.9 t squared rather than 4.9 t/62
 
  • Like
Likes Benjamin_harsh
Yes, you must solve the second degree equation and discard the negative solution ... it seems correct and you proved it calculating ##T_{A\rightarrow B}##, ##T_{B\rightarrow C}## and verifying that the sum is equal to ##4.37 s##.Ssnow
 
  • Like
Likes Benjamin_harsh
The book claims the answer is that all the magnitudes are the same because "the gravitational force on the penguin is the same". I'm having trouble understanding this. I thought the buoyant force was equal to the weight of the fluid displaced. Weight depends on mass which depends on density. Therefore, due to the differing densities the buoyant force will be different in each case? Is this incorrect?

Similar threads

  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
3K
Replies
8
Views
2K
Replies
10
Views
2K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
3K
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 21 ·
Replies
21
Views
1K
Replies
15
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K