Is Point-Set Topology Useful for Physics Majors?

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SUMMARY

Point-set topology is an elective course that primarily reviews real analysis rather than focusing on geometry. The course's difficulty and workload vary significantly based on the instructor. While some students find it abstract and not geometrically oriented, others appreciate its theoretical depth, especially when taken alongside real analysis. The course is deemed useful for physics majors, particularly for those interested in theoretical aspects, although its immediate application in undergraduate physics may be limited.

PREREQUISITES
  • Real Analysis knowledge, preferably completed before taking topology.
  • Familiarity with Urysohn lemma and Tychonoff theorem.
  • Understanding of basic concepts in Naïve set theory.
  • Exposure to standard texts like Munkres for topology.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the Urysohn metrization theorem for deeper insights into topological spaces.
  • Explore the relationship between point-set topology and algebraic topology, particularly in Munkres' chapters on fundamental groups.
  • Investigate the applications of topology in functional analysis for mathematical physics.
  • Review real analysis texts by Rudin or Apostle to understand foundational concepts before tackling topology.
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for physics majors, mathematics students, and educators interested in the intersection of topology and physics, particularly those considering the relevance of point-set topology in their studies.

Dens
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It's an elective, I've been told that point-set topology isn't what I think it is. That is, there isn't much geometry in the introductory class and it's mostly a review of real analysis.

How is the difficulty of this course? What is the typical workload? Or are these contingent upon the instructor?

How useful would it be towards a physics education? If at all?

Thanks

Overview Excerpt

Urysohn lemma, Urysohn metrization theorem, Naïve set theory, Tychonoff theorem,Tietze extension theorem
 
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Dens said:
It's an elective, I've been told that point-set topology isn't what I think it is. That is, there isn't much geometry in the introductory class and it's mostly a review of real analysis.

How is the difficulty of this course? What is the typical workload? Or are these contingent upon the instructor?

How useful would it be towards a physics education? If at all?

Thanks

Overview Excerpt

Urysohn lemma, Urysohn metrization theorem, Naïve set theory, Tychonoff theorem,Tietze extension theorem

The standard texts is Munkres. Pick up the book and check out chapters 2-5. Algebraic Topology starts around Chapter 11 or 12.
 
I should mention I haven't taken Real Analysis yet...
 
Dens said:
I should mention I haven't taken Real Analysis yet...

If you haven't taken Real Analysis, you should probably wait to take Topology.
 
Okay let me fill in, sorry.

Topology is offered next year in Winter and by the time I decide to take it I will have done Real Analaysis which is offered in Fall.

Sorry for the confusion.

Thanks
 
To see how much you will enjoy it, you can always wait till after the real analysis course is over to decide, as some basic topology is introduced there. However in terms of usefulness, it depends how much theory you want to get into. I barely had to use any so far in undergrad physics courses, but later on it does become useful. I'd say take it if you enjoy the subject. I personally think topology is super cool stuff.

And as for difficulty, it really depends on the particular course. My course was most definitely not a "review of real analysis". We only reviewed that stuff for about 1 day.
 
That course description sounds to me to very abstract and not geometric at all (my kind of course!).
 
My point set topology course overlapped with real analysis a lot in the first half. I took them simultaneously though so I didn't run into the "review of real analysis" aspect. It does a few things in more detail than real analysis does (such as separability of topological spaces, Rudin only has a few exercises developing the basics of this).

The beginning of algebraic topology is a bit more geometric/visual (fundamental groups, covering spaces, i.e. the stuff in Munkres). My topology course covered this in the second half. Although it seems like your course is not doing this, from your description.
 
It depends on the book you will be using for both R analysis and Topology. If you will be using Rudin or Apostle or some other standard text in R analysis and then using Munkres for Top, I don't think the overlap will be to severe. If you will be doing graduate complex analysis or higher level algebra, algebraic top would be a great complement.
 
  • #10
Point set topology is the <mother> of all mathematics, but for a mathematical physicist it's better to "eat it" from a functional analysis book. If you're going to be a mathematician though, the text by Munkres is the present standard, just as Kelley was a while ago.
 

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