Is Sin^2(a) Equal to Sin^2(b) + Sin^2(c) Only in a Right Triangle at A?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around proving the relationship sin²(a) = sin²(b) + sin²(c) specifically in the context of triangle ABC, with a focus on whether this holds true only when angle A is a right angle.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the implications of the triangle's angles, particularly the relationship between angle A being a right angle and the values of angles B and C. There is discussion about the validity of the equation across different types of triangles and attempts to manipulate the equation using trigonometric identities.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided insights into the implications of angle A being a right angle and have suggested exploring the relationship further through trigonometric transformations. However, there is no explicit consensus on the approach to take or the outcome of the proof.

Contextual Notes

Participants note constraints such as the requirement to avoid complex numbers and the necessity to prove the statement in both directions for an "if and only if" condition.

Andrax
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Homework Statement


prove that sin^2(a)=sin^2(b)+sin^2(c) if and only if ABC is a right triangle in A

i worked really hard on this one I'm really confused why i didn' get the answer

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


a+b+c=pi
tried turning everythng to cos 2x didn't helpi really couldn't do this one, can't use complex numbers by the way...please help
 
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Well, [itex]a+b+c = \pi[/itex] is going to be true of all triangles, so that's not necessarily going to be much help.

What does ABC being a right-angled triangle in A imply for the value of a? What does that imply for the value of b+c? What does that imply for the value of [itex]\sin^2 a[/itex]?
 
Snark1994 said:
Well, [itex]a+b+c = \pi[/itex] is going to be true of all triangles, so that's not necessarily going to be much help.

What does ABC being a right-angled triangle in A imply for the value of a? What does that imply for the value of b+c? What does that imply for the value of [itex]\sin^2 a[/itex]?

i tried everything you said also transforming [itex]\sin^2 a[/itex] won't help me since i want to keep sin a
 
Andrax said:
transforming [itex]\sin^2 a[/itex] won't help me since i want to keep sin a

Transforming [itex]\sin^2 a[/itex] will help you. In fact, the easiest way I can see of proving the result from right-to-left (remember for an "if and only if" you need to prove it both ways) is to show that [itex]\sin^2 a = k = \sin^2 b + \sin^2 c[/itex] for some specific number k whose value you'll have to work out.

Like I asked, if the triangle is right-angled in A, what can you say about the value of 'a'? You can be very specific!
 
[itex]\sin((\pi/2) - \theta)=\cos(\theta)[/itex]

Also, for this to be true, a must be the right angle of the right triangle.
 
SammyS said:
[itex]\sin((\pi/2) - \theta)=\cos(\theta)[/itex]

Also, for this to be true, a must be the right angle of the right triangle.

solved using Pythagoras's theorem --> let abc be a triangle wehave sin a^2 = AB^2 etc..
thank everyone..
 

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