Is the Motion of Particle P Simple Harmonic?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a particle attached to an elastic spring on a smooth horizontal surface, where an impulse is applied to the particle. The discussion centers around determining whether the motion of the particle is simple harmonic and involves calculating the period and amplitude of that motion.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss setting up the equation of motion using Newton's second law or the Euler-Lagrange equation. There is a focus on how to account for the impulse applied to the particle and its effect on velocity.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided suggestions for setting up the equations of motion, while others are exploring the implications of the impulse on the particle's velocity. There is an acknowledgment of progress, as one participant indicates they have arrived at an answer.

Contextual Notes

Participants are navigating the implications of the impulse applied to the particle and how it affects the motion, with some uncertainty about the initial conditions and the setup of the equations.

mr bob
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A particle P of mass 0.2kg is attatched by an elastic spring of modulus 15N and natural length 1m to a point A of the smooth horizontal surface on which P rests. P receives an impulse of magnitude 0.5Ns in the direction AP. Show that while the string is taught, the motion of P is simple harmonic and calculate the period and amplitude of the motion.

I don't know how to even begin this one,
Any help is really appreciated.

Rob
 
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How about setting up the equation of motion (Newton's 2nd law F=ma, or the Euler-Lagrange equation) and solve?
 
How would i do this, impulse is applied. Would it be:-0

0.5 = 0.2v, where v is velocity?
 
mr bob said:
How would i do this, impulse is applied. Would it be:-0

0.5 = 0.2v, where v is velocity?
Yes. So then you have its velocity in the centre of motion, when t=0 and can hence derive equation of motion.
 
Thank you both so much!
I finally got the answer.
 

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