Is there a proper way to clean a telescope mirror?

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SUMMARY

The optimal method for cleaning a Levenhuk telescope mirror involves assessing the type of dirt and the mirror's reflective coating. For lightly soiled mirrors, using compressed air or a camera lens duster is recommended. If the mirror is heavily soiled and has a protective coating, washing with warm, mild soapy water is advisable. The use of ammonia-free glass cleaner, such as "Sparkle," with lint-free paper is effective for cleaning optical components, while avoiding dry rubbing to prevent damage.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of telescope optics and mirror coatings
  • Familiarity with cleaning tools like air bulbs and lint-free wipes
  • Knowledge of safe cleaning solutions, specifically ammonia-free cleaners
  • Basic skills in optical alignment techniques
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the use of "Sparkle" brand glass cleaner for optical surfaces
  • Learn about the ASO cleaning system for telescope optics
  • Explore techniques for safely removing and re-mounting telescope mirrors
  • Investigate the impact of different cleaning methods on optical performance
USEFUL FOR

Astronomy enthusiasts, telescope owners, and optical technicians seeking effective methods for cleaning telescope mirrors without damaging the optics.

SofiaMo
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Hi guys! I have a Levenhuk telescope and still have a question what is the best way to clean the mirror? Thanx for the help.
 
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It depends on what is on it. A gentle use of compressed air is usually a good first step.
 
I would generally recommend refraining from cleaning optical surfaces. The tiny gain in image brightness you might realize is offset by the huge risk of permanently damaging the optics. An air bulb for camera lens cleaning is probably the least risky method. An adventurous soul may even even rinse the surface with distilled water, but that is about the limit to what an astronomical optician would be willing to suggest.
 
SofiaMo said:
Hi guys! I have a Levenhuk telescope and still have a question what is the best way to clean the mirror? Thanx for the help.

Cleaning optical components (other than diffraction gratings) is straightforward if you have easy access to the element- your mirror may need to be removed from the mount prior to cleaning, and then you face the issue of re-mounting and aligning the mirror. If you are uncomfortable with optical alignment techniques, then I agree with Chronos, simply use compressed air (air bulb or Whoosh-duster) to get off whatever you can.

Never try to clean a diffraction grating.

The way we clean all optical components in my lab is to use "Sparkle" brand glass cleaner- the ammonia-free version- and lint-free paper (KimWipes, q-tips, etc.). The basic rule is to never rub dry paper on glass- pre-wet the glass with sparkle and gently use a figure-8 pattern with the wipe to clean. Use a second sheet to dry the surface. Use a light touch- as long as the paper is lint-free, you can use nearly anything, including newspaper. No rinsing needed, nor do you need solvents (acetone, etc.).

From there, you can get as complicated as you like: large optics (say 6" diameter and larger) require patience, first-surface mirrors require a *very* light touch, and you could wear rubber/latex gloves.
 
SofiaMo said:
Hi guys! I have a Levenhuk telescope and still have a question what is the best way to clean the mirror? Thanx for the help.

Just finished cleaning mine. Here's what some consider the best way to clean the optics:

http://sctscopes.net/SCT_Tips/Maintenance/Cleaning_Your_Optics/cleaning_your_optics.html

I used the ASO cleaning system (distilled water, blue windex, 95% alcohol) cited in the reference. Remember, use lots of tissue paper, clean in one direction.
 
For further discussion, see http://www.skyandtelescope.com/astronomy-resources/caring-for-your-optics/
 

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