Is U a Subspace of F([a, b]) for Real-Valued Functions with Certain Conditions?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around whether the set U, defined as U = {f ∈ F([a, b]) | f(a) = f(b)}, is a subspace of the vector space F([a, b]) of real-valued functions defined on the interval [a, b]. Participants are exploring the properties of functions that belong to this set and the implications of the closure axioms for vector spaces.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the need to verify closure under addition and scalar multiplication for functions in U. There is a focus on understanding what it means for functions A and B to belong to U and how to demonstrate that their sum also belongs to U.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on how to approach the closure axioms, specifically suggesting that demonstrating the properties of functions at the endpoints a and b is key. There appears to be a productive exchange regarding the nature of functions in U and how to construct examples.

Contextual Notes

There is a mention of confusion regarding notation, particularly the use of the epsilon character, which may affect clarity in the discussion. Participants are also reflecting on the definitions and properties of functions within the context of vector spaces.

theRukus
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Homework Statement


Is U = {f E F([a, b]) | f(a) = f(b)} a subspace of F([a, b]), where F([a, b]) is the vector space of real-valued functions de ned on the interval [a, b]? (keep in mind that in the definition of U, the E means belonging to.. I couldn't find an epsilon character)


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I know I have to check the following two closure axioms:

Check that C belongs to U where C = A + B and A, B belong to U

Check that C belongs to U where C = kA and A belongs to U and k belongs to real numbers.

My issue is that I just don't know how to portray an example that belongs to U. I hope I'm making some sense here.. I just need to know how A, B should look for my closure axioms.

Thanks
 
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theRukus said:

Homework Statement


Is U = {f E F([a, b]) | f(a) = f(b)} a subspace of F([a, b]), where F([a, b]) is the vector space of real-valued functions de ned on the interval [a, b]? (keep in mind that in the definition of U, the E means belonging to.. I couldn't find an epsilon character)


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I know I have to check the following two closure axioms:

Check that C belongs to U where C = A + B and A, B belong to U

Check that C belongs to U where C = kA and A belongs to U and k belongs to real numbers.

My issue is that I just don't know how to portray an example that belongs to U. I hope I'm making some sense here.. I just need to know how A, B should look for my closure axioms.

Thanks
The things in U are functions, so let's assume that f and g belong to U. What does it mean for a function to belong to this set?
 
Well, A(a)=A(b) and B(a)=B(b). Show C(x)=A(x)+B(x) satisfies C(a)=C(b). That's all they're asking for the first closure. That isn't so hard, is it?
 
Not at all! Thanks so much
 

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