Jobs for theoretical physicist outside academia

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on career opportunities for theoretical physicists who do not secure academic positions after completing their PhD or postdoc. It highlights that many individuals in fields like theoretical high energy physics and cosmology transition into roles outside academia, with a significant emphasis on finance as a common pathway. However, the conversation also explores alternative career options beyond finance and stresses the importance of programming skills, noting that most physicists have utilized programming in their job searches.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of theoretical physics concepts, particularly in high energy physics and cosmology.
  • Familiarity with the academic job market and its limitations for PhD graduates.
  • Basic knowledge of programming languages commonly used in scientific research.
  • Awareness of career paths in finance and other industries relevant to physicists.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research career opportunities for physicists in data science and analytics.
  • Explore programming languages and tools such as Python and MATLAB for scientific applications.
  • Investigate roles in technology companies that value analytical skills from physics backgrounds.
  • Learn about networking strategies for physicists transitioning to non-academic careers.
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for theoretical physicists, recent PhD graduates, and postdoctoral researchers seeking alternative career paths outside academia, particularly in finance and technology sectors.

cestyx
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Hello,

I would like to know what can do theoretical physicist who don't get a job in academia, after a phd in theoretical physics or after a postdoc for example.
I am thinking about people working in theoretical high energy physics, cosmology or things like that. If we compare the number of phd and of permanent positions, it seems a lot of people have to do something else. What jobs do these people find?

I read a lot of threads about finance. Now are there any opportunities outside of finance?
What about people who have not done any programming or computer work during their phd?

Thanks.
 
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In my experience, if you didn't do any programming for your phd, you'd better learn somewhere. Most of the phds I know, including strictly pen-and-paper theorists (myself included), had to know some programming to land their current jobs.
 

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