Laplace Transform: Cos(3t), Cos(3), Cosh, Sinh, Partial Fractions

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SUMMARY

The Laplace transform of the function Cos(3t) is defined as L(Cos(3t)) = s/(s^2 + 9). In contrast, the Laplace transform of the constant Cos(3) requires substituting the constant into the integral definition of the Laplace transform. The hyperbolic functions Cosh(0) and Sinh(0) yield values of 1 and 0, respectively, while Cosh(1) and Sinh(1) can be computed using their definitions. Additionally, the discussion touches on performing partial fraction decomposition for the expression (s + 13)/(s^2 + 2s + 10).

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1) If Laplace transform...Cos(3t) = s/(s^2+9)
but how about laplace transform ...Cos(3) = ?

2) Cos(0) =1
but how about Cosh(0) =? ; Cosh(1) =?
Sinh(0) = ?; Sinh(1) = ?

3) How to do the partial fractions for ...

(s+13)/(s^2 +2s+10) = ??


Thx for help =)
 
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First, what do you think about these questions?
 
Some clues:

Definition of the Laplace Transform:

L(f(t)) = \int_0^\infty e^{-st}f(t)dt

Plug in cos(3) or cosh(0) or whatever else in here for f(t) and then integrate.



Alternatively:

Well-known Result (i.e. derivation is trivial):

L(1) = 1/s

A consequence of the definition of the Laplace transform is Linearity:

L(c f1 + d f2) = c L(f1) + d L(f2)

In other words, the Laplace transform of a constant times a function is the constant times the Laplace transform of the function. (That makes sense too, since the Laplace transform is just an integral.)

Definitions of Hyperbolic functions:

sinh(x) = \frac{e^x - e^{-x}}{2}

cosh(x) = \frac{e^x + e^{-x}}{2}

Does that make sense? The hyperbolic functions will give you some constant and you know how to get the LT from there.
 

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