Laplace Transform: Finding Q(t) - Confused!

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the inverse Laplace transform of the function Q(s) = 150/(s(s^2+20s+200)). The original poster expresses confusion regarding the transformation process, particularly after completing the square and encountering a quadratic equation without real roots.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the use of partial fractions to separate terms for easier transformation. Questions arise about the application of partial fractions and how to proceed after obtaining the coefficients. There is also a mention of the need to relate the transformed terms to known Laplace transforms of sine and cosine functions.

Discussion Status

The conversation is ongoing, with participants providing guidance on using partial fractions and checking calculations. Some participants suggest revisiting the coefficient calculations and exploring the forms that relate to standard Laplace transforms. There is no explicit consensus yet, as participants are still exploring different aspects of the problem.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of homework rules, which may limit the amount of direct assistance they can provide. The original poster's confusion about complex roots and the need for partial fractions indicates potential gaps in understanding the underlying concepts.

justinis123
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Homework Statement


I already got Q(s)=150/(s(s^2+20s+200)), then i complete the square on the quadratic.
I got Q(s)=150/(s((s+10)^2+10^2))). But then i can't find the Q(t) because the equation (s+10)^2+10^2=0 dosent have roots. Or i have to use complex numbers ? So I am confused.


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution

 
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Did you use partial fractions to get separate terms first?

To get the inverse, look at the Laplace transforms of sine and cosine.
 
vela said:
Did you use partial fractions to get separate terms first?

To get the inverse, look at the Laplace transforms of sine and cosine.
U mean use partial fractions on s(s^2+20s+200)? but how?
 
I can get 150/s * 1/((s+10)^2+10^2), but this dosent seems to fit either sin or cos
 
You need to use partial fractions to separate it into terms that appear in the tables.

[tex]\frac{150}{s(s^2+20s+200)} = \frac{A}{s} + \frac{Bs+C}{s^2+20s+200}[/tex]

Solve for A, B, and C.
 
vela said:
You need to use partial fractions to separate it into terms that appear in the tables.

[tex]\frac{150}{s(s^2+20s+200)} = \frac{A}{s} + \frac{Bs+C}{s^2+20s+200}[/tex]

Solve for A, B, and C.
thanks for reply, after i solve partial fraction what should i do?
I solved: which = 3/40s + ((-3s/40-3/2))/(s^2+20s+200)
 
You seem to have made some errors solving for the coefficients. You should go back and check your calculations. It looks like you have an extra factor of 10 somewhere.

After you get the coefficients, you can rearrange stuff slightly to get it into the form

[tex]\frac{150}{s(s^2+20s+200)} = \frac{A}{s} + \frac{B'(s+10)}{(s+10)^2+10^2} + \frac{C'}{(s+10)^2+10^2}[/tex]

Then use the Laplace transform tables to convert from the s-domain to the time domain. Note that the second and third terms look like the Laplace transforms for sin 10t and cos 10t except with s replaced by s+10. You should be able to find a property of the Laplace transform (it's probably in a table somewhere) that tells you what this means.
 

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