Laplace Transform of sin(3t)cos(3t) on t>=0 | Convolution Method

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on finding the Laplace Transform of the function f(t) = sin(3t)cos(3t) for t ≥ 0 using the convolution method. The correct solution is established as L{f(t)} = 3/(s^2 + 36). The participant initially struggled with the application of the Laplace Transform and considered using derivatives and convolution but ultimately confirmed the identity sin(3t)cos(3t) = sin(6t)/2, which simplified the problem. The discussion concludes with a successful resolution of the Laplace Transform using trigonometric identities.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Laplace Transforms, specifically L{sin(ωt)} and L{cos(ωt)}.
  • Familiarity with trigonometric identities, particularly sin(2x) = 2sin(x)cos(x).
  • Knowledge of convolution in the context of Laplace Transforms.
  • Basic calculus concepts, including derivatives and their properties in Laplace Transforms.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of the Laplace Transform, focusing on linearity and convolution.
  • Learn how to derive Laplace Transforms for products of trigonometric functions.
  • Explore the application of the convolution theorem in solving differential equations.
  • Practice using trigonometric identities to simplify expressions before applying the Laplace Transform.
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Students and professionals in engineering, mathematics, and physics who are working with Laplace Transforms, particularly those dealing with trigonometric functions and convolution methods.

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Homework Statement



Use a table to fing L{f(t)} for the given function f(t) defined on the interval t>=0

Homework Equations



f(t)=sin(3t)cos(3t)


The Attempt at a Solution



Well this type of Laplace transform has got me stumped, I'm not to sure how to proceed. It doesn't seem to fit any of the forms in the table that is in my textbook. If it were sin(3t)+cos(3t) I could use the form sinwt = w/(s^2+w^2) and cos(3t)=2/(s^2+w^2) . I've read about convolution were L{f*g}=F(s)G(s), but I'm not convinced that I need to use this method.

I know the solution is supposed to be 3/(s^2+36), I've tried working my way to this solution. I'm sure my method is incorrect but I thought it might be possible to apply the Laplace transform of a derivative.

given that
L{f '' (t)} = s^2L{f(t)} - sf(0) - f ' (0) (a)

let f (t)= 3·COS(6·t)
let f'' (t)= - 18·SIN(6·t)
let f '' (t) = - 108·COS(6·t)

evaluate at zero

f (0)= 3*cos(3*0) = 3
f '' (0) = -18 sin(3*0) = 0

Substitute into (a)
L{f '' (t)} = s^2L{f(t)} - sf(0) - f ' (0)

L{- 108·COS(6·t) } = s^2L{3·COS(6·t) } - s(3) - 0

Rearrange terms
s^2L{3·COS(6·t) } - L{- 108·COS(6·t) } = 3s

L is a linear operator this equation becomes
3+s^2L{COS(6·t) } +108*L{COS(6·t) } = 3s

Collect like terms
(s^2 + 108/3) = 3s

Then the following is true.
L{3·COS(6·t)} = 3s/(s^2 + 36)

but there's an extra s in the numerator ??
do I need to start with
L{f ''' (t)} = s^3L{f(t)} - s^2L{f(0)} - sf ' (0) - f '' (0)

what might I have done wrong ?
have I attempted the proper approach ??
Is my identity of f(t)=sin(3t)cos(3t) correct ?
 
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Since sin(2x) = 2sin(x)cos(x); sin(3t)cos(3t) = sin(6t)/2.
 
thanks I've always been terrible with trig identities.

works our flawlessly now
 

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