Tao Tao
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i am just being curious about some details about how laser can induce charges inside a glass bulk? Does anyone else have more knowledge on this?
The discussion revolves around the phenomenon of laser-induced charges in glass materials, exploring the mechanisms by which lasers can create and potentially trap charges within the glass bulk. The scope includes theoretical insights and references to specialized materials and experimental findings.
Participants generally express curiosity and share information, but there is no consensus on the specifics of charge trapping, distribution, or sensing methods. Multiple viewpoints and questions remain unresolved.
Some limitations include the specificity of the materials discussed, the nature of the charges (not being electrical), and the dependence on particular experimental setups. The discussion does not resolve how charges can be sensed or their distribution characteristics.
pedro111 said:laser generating charges? I did not know that.
Bobbywhy said:Tao Tao, Welcome to Physics Forums!
Here are two papers that describe "charges" inside glasses. Note, please, that these are not electrical charges, and that the glass is highly specialized.
"Three-dimensional direct femtosecond laser writing of second-order nonlinearities in glass
In this Letter, we propose another approach to create inside a silver-containing zinc phosphate glass a laser induced frozen charge gradient, similar to the thermal poling process, but localized with three-dimensionality.
The glass used for this study is a photosensitive zinc and gallium phosphate glass (40P2O5 −
55ZnO − 4Ga2O3 − 1Ag2O) containing 1% (mol.%) of silver oxide."
http://www.creol.ucf.edu/Research/Publications/5555.pdf
and
"LASER-INDUCED PHOTOCONDUCTIVITY IN SILICATE GLASSES BY MULTIPHOTON EXCITATION, A PRECURSOR OF DIELECTRIC BREAKDOWN AND MECHANICAL DAMAGE
A Q-switched ruby laser is used to induce photoconductivity in soda glass, fused quartz, and quartz crystal. The number of charge carriers produced per laser pulse of 1027 photons cm−2 s−1 is accounted for by multiphoton ionization of nonbridging oxygens in the silicon oxygen network."
http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/doi/abs/10.1139/p67-317?journalCode=cjp#.UhK5gL7D_Dc