Is the Law of Conservation of Energy Valid in a Non-Local Context?

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SUMMARY

The law of conservation of energy is universally accepted in Newtonian mechanics and special relativity as being strictly and globally conserved. However, in the context of general relativity, energy conservation is only applicable locally due to the absence of a fixed global concept of simultaneity. This lack of simultaneity complicates the assertion that total energy at one moment is equivalent to total energy at another moment. For further insights, refer to the provided link on energy conservation in general relativity.

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  • Understanding of Newtonian mechanics
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  • Basic knowledge of general relativity concepts
  • Awareness of the implications of simultaneity in physics
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  • Study the differences between local and global conservation laws
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Kyle Nemeth
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Is it accepted that the law of conservation of energy can be considered in a non-local context? If this is not accepted, then why not?
 
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Kyle Nemeth said:
Is it accepted that the law of conservation of energy can be considered in a non-local context? If this is not accepted, then why not?
In the context of Newtonian mechanics, energy is strictly and globally conserved.
In the context of special relativity, energy is strictly and globally conserved.

In the context of general relativity, energy is conserved locally but global energy conservation is not simple. One way of seeing this is to realize that there is no fixed global concept of simultaneity. So there is no fixed meaning to an assertion that total energy "now" is the same as total energy "a moment ago".
 
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