Leading models for building realistic SM from Strings.

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers on identifying promising models in string theory that could lead to a realistic Standard Model (SM) of particle physics. Participants explore various approaches, including Intersecting Brane Models and Heterotic String Models, while also considering the implications of F-theory Grand Unified Theories (GUTs).

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Technical explanation, Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants inquire about the most promising models in string theory for realizing a realistic Standard Model, acknowledging the subjective nature of such evaluations.
  • Intersecting Brane Models are compared to Heterotic String Models regarding their potential to yield a realistic Standard Model.
  • A participant highlights F-theory GUTs as a significant topic in string phenomenology, noting their ability to propose models that include the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) and unify into an SU(5) group.
  • F-theory models are mentioned to have testable predictions related to experiments at the LHC and observations in cosmology, although they are acknowledged as just one model with certain flexibilities.
  • Concerns are raised about the need for further work to clarify the consistency of the compactification process in F-theory models.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express interest in various models, but no consensus is reached regarding which models are definitively the most promising or how they compare against each other.

Contextual Notes

Participants acknowledge the subjective nature of evaluating string theory models and the need for further clarification on certain aspects of the proposed models.

crackjack
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I know that answers to the following can sometimes be subjective and biased... but still...

What are the most 'promising' models in string theory, judged by the potential realization of a realistic SS standard model?

Also, in particular, how do Intersecting Brane Models (since their revival) compare to the good old Heterotic String Models, judged by the same above criterion?
 
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Thanks for the links... more so for the first (Schwarz's) link.
 
The really hot topic in string phenomenology are F-theory GUT's.

You can read an introduction here: http://arxiv.org/pdf/0809.3878v1 and here: http://arxiv.org/abs/0809.3452

That articles contain references to the relevant papers.

They are very impressive because they propose a model which actually has an MSSM without exótica that moreover unifies into an SU(5). They even have testable predictions of the model, ones for the LHC and another ones in cosmology, concerning what the FERMI could see (or better, not see).

Of course it is just one model (with certain flexibility) and if proved false it wouldn't invalidate all of string theory. Also it needs some further work to clarify it's consistency about how much the local to global of the compactification step is made.
 
Thanks! Will read the reviews.
 

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