Finding the slope of a line involves calculating the change in the y-coordinate (rise) divided by the change in the x-coordinate (run) between two points on the line. The formula for slope (m) is m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1), which remains consistent regardless of the points chosen on the line. The slope indicates the steepness and direction of the line, with a positive slope indicating an upward trend and a negative slope indicating a downward trend. Understanding slope is foundational before progressing to more complex topics like trigonometry and calculus. Mastery of algebra and geometry is essential for further mathematical learning.