Least upper bound property of an ordered field

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SUMMARY

The least upper bound property of an ordered field states that if a set has an upper bound, it must also have a least upper bound. Conversely, the greatest lower bound property asserts that if a set has a lower bound, it must have a greatest lower bound. This theorem establishes that an ordered field possesses the least upper bound property if and only if it has the greatest lower bound property. Understanding this relationship is crucial for grasping the foundational concepts of ordered fields in algebra.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of ordered fields
  • Familiarity with upper and lower bounds
  • Basic knowledge of algebraic structures
  • Concept of set theory
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the definitions and implications of the least upper bound property in ordered fields
  • Explore the greatest lower bound property and its significance in algebra
  • Review proofs related to ordered fields and their properties
  • Investigate examples of ordered fields that illustrate these properties
USEFUL FOR

Mathematics students, algebra enthusiasts, and anyone seeking to deepen their understanding of ordered fields and their properties.

Matherer
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I am trying to understand the following theorem:

An ordered field has the least upper bound property iff it has the greatest lower bound property.

Before I try going through the proof, I have to understand the porblem. The problem is, I don't see why this would be true in the first place... I can have an upper bound without a lower can't I? Can someone explain?
 
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Matherer said:
... I can have an upper bound without a lower can't I?

(this belongs in the Algebra forum)

Hint: If S is such a set, consider -S.
 
Yes, you can have an upper bound without a lower bound. But that is NOT what either the "least upper bound property" or "greatest lower bound property" say!

The "least upper bound property" says "If a set has an upper bound, then it has a least upper bound". The "greatest lower bound property" says "If a set has a lower bound then it has a greatest lower bound"
 

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