Legitimacy of ADD/ADHD (scientific discussion)

  • Context: Medical 
  • Thread starter Thread starter ander
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Discussion
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The legitimacy of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is affirmed as a real condition, characterized by impulsivity, distractibility, and attention disruption that can significantly impair daily functioning. The discussion highlights the dimensional nature of ADHD, contrasting it with categorical diseases, and emphasizes the role of the DSM-IV in defining the disorder. Concerns regarding overdiagnosis are addressed, noting that many individuals may remain undiagnosed due to overlapping conditions such as anxiety and depression. The conversation also underscores the importance of proper diagnosis and treatment, including medication and behavioral therapies, to manage ADHD effectively.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of ADHD symptoms and their impact on daily life.
  • Familiarity with the DSM-IV (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition).
  • Knowledge of co-morbid conditions such as anxiety and depression.
  • Awareness of treatment options, including medication and mindfulness techniques.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the latest findings on ADHD genetics and its polygenic nature.
  • Explore the implications of DSM-5 updates on ADHD diagnosis and treatment.
  • Investigate mindfulness and behavioral therapies for ADHD management.
  • Examine the relationship between ADHD and co-morbid disorders like anxiety and depression.
USEFUL FOR

Mental health professionals, educators, parents of children with ADHD, and individuals seeking to understand ADHD and its treatment options will benefit from this discussion.

  • #31
You make a great point, if you can overcome your ADHD without medication that is great, your mindset obviously makes a big difference and people do become dependent on the medication, I would say that I am. However for some this is much better than the alternative. I mean most people who take concerto are prime examples. Concerto's effect lasts for up to twelve hour. For some people the problem far exceed not being able to concentrate in class. They even have trouble speaking to people because of their short attentions spans.
 
Biology news on Phys.org
  • #32
Cillie said:
You make a great point, if you can overcome your ADHD without medication that is great, your mindset obviously makes a big difference and people do become dependent on the medication, I would say that I am. However for some this is much better than the alternative. I mean most people who take concerto are prime examples. Concerto's effect lasts for up to twelve hour. For some people the problem far exceed not being able to concentrate in class. They even have trouble speaking to people because of their short attentions spans.

Can you detail me in on the exam that diagnosed you with ADHD by the way? I've always wondered how accurate the tests are at diagnosing someone.
 
  • #33
Nano-Passion said:
I'm having trouble reading between the lines in your statement. Are you disagreeing with me, if so, what exactly?

I am not making any value judgments, I just think knifes was a poor analogy to drugs from a policy-making perspective.
 
  • #34
Pythagorean said:
I am not making any value judgments, I just think knifes was a poor analogy to drugs from a policy-making perspective.

I think its a great analogy, knives have the potential to do much more harm. And the whole point is, whatever the regulation, there will always be ways to abuse things. Just as there will always be ways to abuse things that are not regulated.

Knives can kill, but are open to the market. Why should brain enhancements be policed and not knives? I believe it should be a human right to be able to enhance one's brain dynamics as he/she sees fit.

If you argue that some brain enhancers are abused for x,y,z, then you should note that other commonly used medication are also abused.

If you argue that using certain brain enhancers is cheating, then I point that cheating is just a word that accounts to what is not of the norm. If one person opened his textbook in the middle of class, then he would be cheating. But if it was an open-book test and everyone used the book, then it isn't cheating. Likewise, if everyone had access to brain enhancers, then it wouldn't be cheating.

I think if you are old enough to make your own informed decision, then why not? You don't see things such as processed food, alcohol, or x,y,z being monitored.

And I don't expect you to agree, I'm just disagreeing with your statement =p. Though it is an interesting topic, the discussion of regulation is a pretty big one nowadays. For example, who gets to have ownership over parts of the moon, should 3d printers be regulated, etc.
 
  • #35
There is an evaluation test that I did when I was small but the details of this is very hazy as it was so long ago. The best way to evaluate someone's mental state is to have them talk to a psychologist. I don't know the details of how exactly they evaluate you either though. The thing is there isn't a full proof way of diagnosing some disorders, its not like testing for a virus where you either have it or not, it depends on to what extent you have ADHD, which is also why ritalin comes in all kinds of forms and doses.
 
  • #36
ander said:
So, is ADD 'real'? Is it overdiagnosed?
There are some diseases where the therapy is developed before a medical diagnostic test was available. There are other diseases where the medical diagnostic test was developed before a therapy was available. I don't know of any disease where both were developed at the same time.

ADD is the of the former type, there is a therapy, but no medical diagnostic test. So there is no doubt that once we do develop a medical diagnostic test we will find that we are currently treating many patients who do not have the underlying medical condition and that we are not treating many patients who do. Such is the nature of any therapy without a medical diagnostic test (and many therapies with a test).

There is at this time no way to determine if a given individual fits into the "over-diagnosed" or "under-treated" category.
 
  • #37
Actually I just thought of a possible way it can be medically shown that someone has ADHD at least one type of it anyway. One symptom is that concentration is broken when to much pressure is applied on the act of concentration. This can be overcome by use of adrenalin. Thus it should be possible to observe these changes in an MRI scanner.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 19 ·
Replies
19
Views
11K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
7K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
4K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
5K
  • · Replies 32 ·
2
Replies
32
Views
7K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 17 ·
Replies
17
Views
5K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K