Lim x->0 (arctan(x^2))/(sinx+tanx)^2

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SUMMARY

The limit as x approaches 0 of the expression (arctan(x^2))/(sinx + tanx)^2 results in an indeterminate form 0/0. By applying L'Hôpital's rule correctly, the limit simplifies to 1/4. Key steps include differentiating arctan(x^2) using the chain rule and recognizing that the denominator approaches a constant as x approaches 0. The final answer is confirmed as 1/4.

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Homework Statement



lim x→0 \frac{arctan(x^{2})}{(sinx+tanx)^{2}}

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



OK, so at first, the form is \frac{0}{0} so I use L'Hopital's rule. I get the following as my answer.

lim x→0 \frac{1}{1+x^{4}}*\frac{1}{2(sinx+tanx)(cosx+sec^{2}x}

But the form is not 0/0 and I cannot figure out what to do at this point. I have tried expanding out the (sinx+tanx) with the (cosx+sec^2x) to no avail.. and I can't really think of what else to do.

Thanks in advance!
 
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You did not differentiate arctan(x^2) correctly. Don't forget the chain rule!
 
Stimpon said:
You seem to have just made a simple mistake, you should get x on top, not 1. Also that 2 shouldn't be there.

http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=(arctan(x^2))'/((sinx+tanx)^2)'

Thanks! But now I have another issue.

When I fix my error, I get

lim x→0 \frac{x}{(1+x^4)(sinx+tanx)(cosx+sec^2x)}

This is of the form 0/0

I tried to expand the bottom and I get a HUGE equation, a very very long equation and I must be doing this wrong. Any ideas?

PS: This is the equation I get.

\frac{x}{sinxcosx+sinxsec^{2}x+sinx+tanxsec^{2}x+x^{4}sinxcosx+x^{4}sinxsec^{2}x+x^{4}sinx+x^{4}tanxsec^{2}x}

I really doubt that I am expected to use hopitals rule on that.. even though it wouldn't be too hard
 
What's lim x->0 of 1/((1+x^4)*(cos(x)+sec(x)^2))? That part is not indeterminant. It just approaches a constant. Just do l'Hopital on the indeterminant part.
 
Dick said:
What's lim x->0 of 1/((1+x^4)*(cos(x)+sec(x)^2))? That part is not indeterminant. It just approaches a constant. Just do l'Hopital on the indeterminant part.

Oh, I completely forgot you could do that! I get 1/4 is the answer to the question.. which I hope is right. And thanks so much for your help!
 

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