Limits, find delta given epsilon

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Given a positive epsilon and a limit L for the function f at point a, the goal is to find delta such that |f(x)-L|< epsilon when 0 < |x-a| < delta. The example provided involves the limit as x approaches 5 for the function 1/x, with epsilon set to 0.05, leading to the inequality |1/x - 1/5| < 0.05. A mistake in interpreting the inequalities was noted, with clarification that the correct condition should be |x-5|<delta. The correct delta value was suggested to be 1/505, but confusion arose regarding the limit's direction. Properly understanding the limit and inequalities is crucial for solving the problem accurately.
John O' Meara
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A positive number epsilon (e) and a limit L of a function f at a are given. Find delta such that |f(x)-L|< epsilon if 0 < |x-a| < delta. \lim_{x-&gt;5}, 1/x= 1/5, \epsilon=.05. That implies the following |\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{5}|&lt; \epsilon \mbox{ if }|x-5|&lt;\delta. Which implies |\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{5}|&lt; .05 \\. Which gives .15&lt; \frac{1}{x} &lt; .25. Which gives 6\frac{2}{6}&gt; x &gt; 4 \mbox{ therefore } 1\frac{2}{3} &lt; x-5&lt; -1. Which does not give the correct delta. I maybe rusty on algebra, as I am studying on my own. Could someone show me how to do it correctly. Thanks for the help.
 
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John O' Meara said:
6\frac{2}{6}&gt; x &gt; 4 \mbox{ therefore } 1\frac{2}{3} &lt; x-5&lt; -1.

Here is your mistake. The condition is supposed to be |x-5|&lt;\delta.
 
Do you mean that the arrows are the wrong way around 6\frac{2}{3}&gt;x&gt;4 \mbox{ therefore } 1\frac{2}{3}&gt;x-5&gt;-1.The actual answer to \delta = \frac{1}{505}. But I cannot get it.
 
Are you sure you copied the question correctly? If you use 1/x ->5 as x->1/5 instead of the other way around you get that answer.
 
I checked out the question and I have copied it correctly, they must have meant \lim_{\frac{1}{x}-&gt;5}. Thanks.
 
Here is a little puzzle from the book 100 Geometric Games by Pierre Berloquin. The side of a small square is one meter long and the side of a larger square one and a half meters long. One vertex of the large square is at the center of the small square. The side of the large square cuts two sides of the small square into one- third parts and two-thirds parts. What is the area where the squares overlap?

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