Line integral with vector function on circular path.

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The discussion centers on a line integral calculation of a vector field f(x, y) = (x^2 + y^2) i along a circular path defined by x = 2 + cos(t) and y = sin(t). The user initially arrives at a result of 0, while the textbook states the answer should be 4π. They also attempted to verify the result using Green's theorem but obtained a different value of -2 2/3. A participant clarifies that the vector field should be correctly defined as F(x, y) = <(x^2 + y^2), 0>. The conversation highlights the importance of correctly interpreting the vector field in line integral problems.
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I'm not getting the answer from the back of the book for some reason. Is the book wrong or am I wrong?

Homework Statement


calculate \intf · dr for the given vector field f(x, y) and curve C:

f(x, y) = (x^2 + y^2) i; C : x = 2 + cos t, y = sin t, 0 ≤ t ≤ 2π

Homework Equations


itex]\int[/itex]f · dr
r(t) = <x(t), y(t)>
dr = r'(t) dt

The Attempt at a Solution



\int_{C}\widehat{F}*dr

F = <x^2+y^2, 0>
C: x=2+cost, y = sint, 0<=t<=2pi

r(t) = <2+cost, sint>
r'(t) = <-sint, cost>

F(r(t)) * r'(t) = <(2+cost)^2 + sin^2(t), 0> * <-sint, cost> =
-sint(4 + 4cos(t) + cos^2(t) + sin^2(t)) = -sint(5+4cost)

Letting u = 5+ 4cost
du/4 = -sintdt
\int -sint(5+4cost)dt= 1/4 \int udu = 1/8 (5+4cost)^2 |t = 0..2pi =
81/8 -81/8 = 0

But the answer in the back of the book says 4pi, what did I do wrong?

Since the path taken is a closed curve, I also tried green's theorem to verify if it's right or not, but I got -2 2/3 using greens theorem. Green's theorem does apply in this case, does it not?
 
Last edited:
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Very strange problem to me. :\ Maybe someone here might know what I did wrong.
 
What are x2 and y2?

ehild
 
Oops, sorry it is supposed to be F(x,y) = <(x^2 + y^2), 0>. Fixed it. XD
 
Your work looks good.

ehild
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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