MHB Logarithmic Functions: Solving Questions & Finding Carrying Capacity

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The discussion revolves around two main questions regarding logarithmic functions and carrying capacity in population models. The first question involves breaking down the expression for a differential, where the user seeks clarification on applying logarithmic laws, specifically the inverse law. A suggestion is made to use the property of logarithms that states log(a^c) = c·log(a) for further simplification. The second question addresses the calculation of carrying capacity, where the user initially believes it to be 10,000 based on the numerator but seeks confirmation on the correct method. It is confirmed that the carrying capacity can be determined using the limit of the population function as time approaches infinity, validating the user's answer.
TheFallen018
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Hey guys, I have a couple of questions here. One, I was just wondering if someone could elaborate on, and the second, I worked it out, but more by guessing. I was hoping someone would be able to help explain both.

Here is the first of the two questions
View attachment 7620

So, part a was fairly straightforward. I calculated the differential to be (-2x+3)/x(x-1)

However, I'm not sure if I broke down the expression as much as I could have with laws of logarithms. I could only think of using the inverse of the second law of logarithms, where log(a) - log(b)= log(a/b)

Is there a way to break that up further?

As for the second question, it has to do with carrying capacity of a population model.
View attachment 7621

I got all the parts correct for this one, but I'm not sure how to get the carrying capacity of the function. I figured it to be 10,000, as that was what the numerator was. However, I'm sure that's not how it's meant to work. Despite the fact that I got the right answer, I'm not satisfied with the answer I gave.

So, how would be the correct way about solving that?

Thanks for your time. I really appreciate the help.

Kind regards,

TheFallen018
 

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TheFallen018 said:
Hey guys, I have a couple of questions here. One, I was just wondering if someone could elaborate on, and the second, I worked it out, but more by guessing. I was hoping someone would be able to help explain both.

Here is the first of the two questions

So, part a was fairly straightforward. I calculated the differential to be (-2x+3)/x(x-1)

However, I'm not sure if I broke down the expression as much as I could have with laws of logarithms. I could only think of using the inverse of the second law of logarithms, where log(a) - log(b)= log(a/b)

Is there a way to break that up further?

You can also apply:

$$\log_a\left(b^c\right)=c\cdot\log_a(b)$$

TheFallen018 said:
As for the second question, it has to do with carrying capacity of a population model.

I got all the parts correct for this one, but I'm not sure how to get the carrying capacity of the function. I figured it to be 10,000, as that was what the numerator was. However, I'm sure that's not how it's meant to work. Despite the fact that I got the right answer, I'm not satisfied with the answer I gave.

So, how would be the correct way about solving that?

Thanks for your time. I really appreciate the help.

Kind regards,

TheFallen018

To find the carrying capacity $C$, I would write:

$$C=\lim_{t\to\infty}P(t)$$

We see the numerator is constant, and the denominator goes to 1, so yes, 10,000 is correct. :)
 
MarkFL said:
You can also apply:

$$\log_a\left(b^c\right)=c\cdot\log_a(b)$$
To find the carrying capacity $C$, I would write:

$$C=\lim_{t\to\infty}P(t)$$

We see the numerator is constant, and the denominator goes to 1, so yes, 10,000 is correct. :)

Thanks Mark, that was exactly what I was looking for. You're awesome :)
 
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