Magnetic Dipole Moment of a Coil

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The magnetic dipole moment of a coil with N turns and current I is expressed as μ = N(A x I), where A represents the area of the coil. In the context of a magnetic field B, the torque τ experienced by the coil is given by the equation τ = μ x B. The discussion emphasizes that while the area A is not specified, it is assumed to be a known quantity for deriving the torque expression.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of magnetic dipole moment concepts
  • Familiarity with torque in magnetic fields
  • Knowledge of vector cross products
  • Basic principles of electromagnetism
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the calculation of the area A for different coil shapes
  • Study the relationship between torque and magnetic dipole moment in detail
  • Learn about the implications of varying current I on magnetic dipole moment
  • Explore practical applications of magnetic dipole moments in engineering
USEFUL FOR

Students and professionals in physics, electrical engineering, and anyone studying the principles of electromagnetism and magnetic fields.

jumbogala
Messages
414
Reaction score
4

Homework Statement


You have a coil of N turns, with current I through it.

It is in a magnetic field B, which causes it to feel a torque.

Give an expression for its magnetic dipole moment.


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


Well, I know magnetic dipole moment is A x I

So for a coil of N turns it should be A x IN.

The problem is, A isn't specified in the problem, which makes me wonder if there's a better/different way to do this. Any ideas?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
There's an equation that relates torque to B and magnetic dipole moment. Are we to assume the torque is a known, eg. "the coil experiences a torque T"?

Without thinking through the problem completely, I'd say that equation is likely to be helpful here.
 
Yeah, that equation is t = u x B

However the next question is, "give an expression for the torque". So I think I need to find u first, then use that to find t = u x B.

Thanks though!
 
Are any numbers given in the problem at all?
 
Weird. I don't see how you can answer this, without having the area ... or some information (radius of circle, side-length of a square, etc.) that could be used to calculate area.
 
The reason I asked if any numbers were given is that the phrasing "give an expression for" could mean that it's a symbolic reasoning problem (in which case you already have the answer for the first part - you gave it in your original post - and the second part is simply a matter of plugging your answer for the first part into the relevant equation).
 
Nope, no numbers are given at all.
 
Last edited:
Alright. Well, if there are no numbers, then you're just supposed to find a symbolic expression for the quantities. You gave an expression for mu in your first post: mu = N (A x I). Plug that into the formula for torque, and you'll have your expression for torque. You can assume that A is a given, since there's no way to get mu or the torque without A.
 
Okay, thank you so much!
 

Similar threads

Replies
7
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 25 ·
Replies
25
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
963
  • · Replies 16 ·
Replies
16
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
5K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
7K