Magnetic Flux through a bent loop.

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the magnetic flux through a bent loop in a uniform magnetic field of 0.050T at a 45-degree angle. The key equations used are Flux = Aeff * B and Flux = Aeff * B * cos(theta). Participants suggest two methods for solving the problem: treating the bent loop as two flat surfaces to calculate individual fluxes or finding the effective area outlined by the two sides of the loop while considering the angle of the magnetic field. The correct approach involves recognizing that the angle of the magnetic field relative to the surface affects the calculation of flux.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of magnetic flux and its calculation.
  • Familiarity with the equations for flux in magnetic fields.
  • Basic knowledge of geometry related to area and angles.
  • Experience with vector components in physics.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the concept of magnetic flux in varying geometries.
  • Learn how to apply the Biot-Savart Law for magnetic fields.
  • Explore the implications of angle adjustments in flux calculations.
  • Investigate advanced problems involving magnetic fields and complex shapes.
USEFUL FOR

Physics students, educators, and anyone involved in electromagnetism or magnetic field analysis will benefit from this discussion.

Jnumen
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Homework Statement


A 10cm x 10cm square is bent at a 90deg angle as shown in the figure.

A uniform 0.050T magnetic field points downdard at 45deg.

What is the magnetic flux through the loop.


Homework Equations



Flux= [(Aeff)*(B)].
Flux= [(Aeff)*(B)]*cos(theta).

The Attempt at a Solution



First I solved for the side due to the bend by using d= SQRT of [(a)^2*(c)^2].

Then, I calculated the Area using A= [(d)*(b)].

Then, I tried calculating with or without the 45deg angle using the following (which is not giving the correct answer):

Flux= [(Aeff)*(B)].
Flux= [(Aeff)*(B)]*cos(theta).
 

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Does anyone know how I am supposed to treat the bend?

I have done problems when the area was flat, but I am not sure what I need to do differently when the area is bent. Isn't it going to decrease the area?
 
Jnumen said:
Does anyone know how I am supposed to treat the bend?

I have done problems when the area was flat, but I am not sure what I need to do differently when the area is bent. Isn't it going to decrease the area?
Two ways to go about it:

1) Treat it as two flat surfaces of area b*c and b*a. Find the flux through each of those surfaces and add them up.

2) Find the surface outlined by the by the two b sides. The angled piece doesn't matter, since the field is parallel to the bend. Sure the area changes, but so does the angle that the field makes with that surface.
 

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