Magnetic force on current carrying wire

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the magnetic force exerted on a current-carrying wire using the formula F = I(L x B). A wire carrying a current of 6.8 A along the z-axis experiences a force in a uniform magnetic field of 0.36 T directed along the -x axis. The participants clarify that the force is perpendicular to both the length of the wire and the magnetic field, confirming the right-hand rule for determining the direction of the force.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the right-hand rule in electromagnetism
  • Familiarity with vector cross products
  • Knowledge of magnetic fields and forces on conductors
  • Basic principles of electric current and its direction
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the application of the right-hand rule in various electromagnetic scenarios
  • Learn about the Lorentz force law and its implications in physics
  • Explore the effects of varying magnetic fields on current-carrying conductors
  • Investigate practical applications of magnetic forces in electric motors
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Physics students, electrical engineers, and anyone interested in understanding the interactions between electric currents and magnetic fields.

superslow991
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Homework Statement



A wire along the z-axis carries a current of 6.8 A in the +z direction. Find the magnitude and direction of the force exerted on a 6.1-cm long length of the wire by a uniform magnetic field with magnitude 0.36 T in the -x direction.

Homework Equations


F=I(LxB)

The Attempt at a Solution


Now i already know the answer but i am confused as to what the direction the Force, field, and length are. I know this equation is dealing with cross product but if someone could explain to me in detail the direction of the Force (F), the field (B), and the length (L).
 
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What do you think the directions are, and why, and what questions/doubts do you have about them? Then we can verify/correct your answers, and address your specific questions about them.
 
kuruman said:
Thanks
jtbell said:
What do you think the directions are, and why, and what questions/doubts do you have about them? Then we can verify/correct your answers, and address your specific questions about them.
So if I am reading right the direction of the Force is perpendicular to both the length and the magnetic field.
The length is in direction of the current in the wire
The field is?
 
superslow991 said:
So if I am reading right the direction of the Force is perpendicular to both the length and the magnetic field.
Correct.
superslow991 said:
The length is in direction of the current in the wire
Correct.
superslow991 said:
The field is?
Perpendicular to both the length and the force.
 
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kuruman said:
Correct.

Correct.

Perpendicular to both the length and the force.
Thanks a lot
 
superslow991 said:
The length is in direction of the current in the wire
The field is?
Looks to me like they tell you the direction of the field. :oldconfused:
(and the direction of the current)
 

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