Magnetic Force on Wire 2: Verification Needed

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the magnetic force exerted by Wire 1 on Wire 2, which is part of a rectangular loop carrying current I2. The formula F = IL x B is essential for determining the force, where I represents current and B represents the magnetic field. Participants emphasize the importance of accurately drawing all force directions in the diagram to analyze the forces effectively. Additionally, they note that while Amperes Law can be applied to the forces on the sides of the loop, it is not necessary for calculating the force on the top section of Wire 2.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of magnetic forces and their calculations
  • Familiarity with the formula F = IL x B
  • Basic knowledge of Amperes Law
  • Ability to interpret and analyze force diagrams
NEXT STEPS
  • Review the application of the formula F = IL x B in different scenarios
  • Study the implications of Amperes Law on magnetic forces
  • Practice drawing and analyzing force diagrams for current-carrying wires
  • Explore advanced topics in electromagnetism related to magnetic fields
USEFUL FOR

Physics students, electrical engineers, and anyone studying electromagnetism or working with current-carrying conductors.

mathguy831
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1. Wire 1 is oriented along the y-axis and carries a current I1. A rectangular loop located to the right of the wire in the xy-plane carries a current I2. Find the magnetic force exerted by wire 1 on the top wire of length b in the loop labeled "Wire 2" in the figure.2. F = IL x B

3. Attached is the picture needed for the problem as well as my attempt at the problem. Can someone please verify that my work is correct?
 

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hi mathguy

1) for a start draw ALL your force directions on the diagram, not just the top one

2) after you have done that what do you discover about the magnitude and direction of the 4 forces ?
You don't need Amperes Law to work out the force on the top section of wire

3) that will give you your answer

4) for the forces on the 2 sides you can use Amperes Law
 
Last edited:

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