Magnitude of the gravitational force of attraction between the proton & electron

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the gravitational force of attraction between a proton and an electron fixed at a distance of 2.8 meters. The gravitational constant, G, is specified as 6.67 x 10^-11 N(m/kg)^2. The correct formula to use for gravitational force is F = GMm/r², where M is the mass of the proton (1.67 x 10^-27 kg) and m is the mass of the electron (9.11 x 10^-31 kg). The participants clarify the application of gravitational force in contrast to electric force, emphasizing the need to use the appropriate constants and formulas.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's Law of Universal Gravitation
  • Familiarity with the formula F = GMm/r²
  • Basic knowledge of electric forces and Coulomb's Law
  • Concept of mass for subatomic particles (proton and electron)
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the application of Newton's Law of Universal Gravitation in different contexts
  • Learn about the differences between gravitational and electric forces
  • Explore the significance of the gravitational constant in physics
  • Investigate the mass and charge properties of subatomic particles
USEFUL FOR

Students in physics, educators teaching gravitational concepts, and anyone interested in the fundamental forces between subatomic particles.

ali13
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Homework Statement



A single proton and a single electron are fixed at a distance of 2.8 meters from each other. Find the magnitude of the electric force of attraction between them.

i have the answer to this, it is: 2.93*10^-29

but now it asks: Find the magnitude of the gravitational force of attraction between the proton and the electron. (Mass of a proton = 1.67 x 10-27 kg; Mass of an electron = 9.11 x 10-31 kg)

i'm not sure where to put gravity, 6.67 * 10^-11, in the equation:

F=k*Q*q/r2

thank you!
 
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hi ali13! welcome to pf! :smile:

(try using the X2 icon just above the Reply box :wink:)
ali13 said:
i'm not sure where to put gravity, 6.67 * 10^-11, in the equation:

F=k*Q*q/r2

F = GMm/r2 :wink:
 

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