Mass of cylinder using ang.velocity

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a solid uniform cylinder and a stone attached to a string, exploring the relationship between linear and angular motion as the stone falls. The subject area includes dynamics and rotational motion concepts.

Discussion Character

  • Mixed

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the application of energy conservation principles and the relationship between linear and angular quantities. There are attempts to calculate the cylinder's mass using both kinetic and potential energy considerations, as well as the moment of inertia.

Discussion Status

Some participants have offered insights into using energy equations, while others are questioning their approach to solving for angular velocity and moment of inertia. There is an ongoing exploration of the relationships between the variables involved, but no consensus has been reached.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working within the constraints of the problem setup, including the initial conditions and the requirement to relate linear and angular motion. There is uncertainty regarding the correct application of formulas and the handling of multiple unknowns.

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A light string is wrapped around the outer rim of a solid uniform cylinder of radius .375m that can rotate without friction about an axle through its center. A 3.00 kg stone is tied to the free end of the string When the system is released from rest, you determine that the stone reaches a speed of 3.50 m/s after having fallen 2.50m .
What is the mass of the cylinder?

Ive solved for:
F=M*a
3kg*9.8=29N
29N*2.5m=73.5J

i know its a solid cylinder so I=1/2 Mr^2 so i need to solve for the inertia. from here i got stuck i know i have to use

Kf=1/2mv^2+1/2Iw^2 i don't know where to go from here. do i solve for the angular velocity(w)? or Inertia?

i know v=rw so would w=v/r i could use 3.5m/s/.375m to get 9.3rad/s?
 
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anyone know if I am doing this one rite?
 
i used the Ki + Ui=Kf + Uf

Ki=0
Ui=mgy=73.5J
Kf=1/2mv^2+1/2Iw^2
Uf=0

i got
73.5=1/2Iw^2+18.375 so

1/2(I)w^2=55.125J

im stuck on Kf where i have to solve for the two unknowns I* w* i used v=rw to solve for w is that correct?
 
Last edited:
got it
 

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