Max Distance Calculated for Spring Mass System of K=450N/m, m=2.2kg

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SUMMARY

The maximum distance a 202kg block will fall when attached to a spring with a spring constant (K) of 450 N/m and a mass (m) of 2.2 kg is calculated using the equilibrium position. The net force acting on the block is 21.56 N, derived from the weight of the mass (2.2 kg * 9.8 m/s²). The equilibrium position occurs when the spring force equals the weight, leading to the equation 450x = 2.2(9.8). The maximum distance the block will fall before moving upward is determined to be 2x, where x is the distance calculated from the equilibrium position.

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A spring with K=450N/m hangs vertically. You attach 202kg block to it and allow the mass to fall. What is the maximum distance the block will fall before it begins moving upward?

ans-
k=450N/m
m=2.2kg
x=?

Fnet=mg
=2.2kg*9.8N/m
=21.56 N

F=+/- kx
x=f/k
x=0.05m

Is this the max distance I calcul;ated or the new equilibrium distance? Can u give me a hint.
 
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The equilibrium position will be where the force equals the weight:
450x= 2.2(9.8), measured below the initial position. Since the mass gains momentum as it falls, it will have its maximum velocity when it passes there, a distance x below it's initial position. It will continue to fall until the spring overcomes that momentum. Because of the symmetry of the situation, that distance below equilibrium will also be x. The "maximum distance the block will fall before it begins moving upward" will be 2x where x satisfies 450x= 2.2(9.8).
 
HallsofIvy, I don't understand what you are saying.
 

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