Maximizing Fridge Stability: Determining the Optimal Height for Pushing Force

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around determining the optimal height at which a force can be applied to a fridge to prevent it from tipping over. The problem involves analyzing the forces and torques acting on the fridge, given its dimensions and the angle of the applied force.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the balance of forces and torques, questioning the impact of the angle of the applied force on the normal force and friction. There is a focus on the relationship between the height of the applied force and the conditions for tipping.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants clarifying the direction of the applied force and its implications on the equations governing the problem. Some guidance has been offered regarding the signs of the components of the forces involved, indicating a productive exploration of the topic.

Contextual Notes

Participants are considering the effects of the angle of the applied force and its vertical component on the normal force, which may influence the stability of the fridge. There is an emphasis on ensuring that the fridge does not tip, which introduces constraints on the height at which the force can be applied.

faradayscat
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Homework Statement


say a fridge of width "w" and height "L" is being pushed on by a force F at an angle θ to the horizontal. This force is applied at a height of "h" above the ground.

I want to know what the max value of h can be such that the fridge doesn't tip and the coefficient of static friction is μ.

Homework Equations


ΣF = 0
Στ = 0

The Attempt at a Solution


The force can be found:

ΣFx = 0
Fcosθ - f = 0, where f(max) = μN

And

ΣFy = 0
N - mg - Fsinθ = 0

So

Fcosθ - μ(mg + Fsinθ) = 0
F = μmg/(cosθ - μsinθ)

This is my reasoning for the height, since only the horizontal component of F affects the perpendicular distance "h" to F, then:

Στ = 0 (about axis where the fridge is about to tip)
hFcosθ - mg(w/2) = 0
h = ½mgw/(Fcosθ)

Does that make sense? I'm skeptical about this.
 
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faradayscat said:
ΣFy = 0
N - mg - Fsinθ = 0

So

Fcosθ - μ(mg + Fsinθ) = 0
F = μmg/(cosθ - μsinθ)

How you are pushing? F acting below the horizontal at theta angle or above the horizontal?
 
drvrm said:
How you are pushing? F acting below the horizontal at theta angle or above the horizontal?
Oups forgot to mention, the force is pushing above the horizontal, the vertical force is downward though
 
If you are pushing in a direction above the horizontal then sin component will point up -in the direction of N

faradayscat said:
N - mg - Fsinθ = 0
so the sign of of F sin(theta) should change, if i am correctly following you!
 

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