Measuring linear velocity of a toy car

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around methods for measuring the linear velocity of a toy car. Participants explore various approaches, including electronic systems and traditional methods, while considering cost and accuracy.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant suggests using an optical mouse to measure linear velocity and inquires about processing USB output and alternative inexpensive methods.
  • Another participant proposes a system using 2 LEDs, 2 phototransistors, and a dual Op-amp to create comparators, detailing a method to record timing events to calculate velocity.
  • A different participant expresses a need for an independent system mounted on the car to measure velocity at every instant, indicating that the LED system may not suffice for their requirements.
  • One participant questions the relevance of traditional methods, mentioning the use of a stopwatch and a ruler as a simpler approach.
  • Another participant considers using a GPS module but notes the high cost associated with it and seeks other methods.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants present multiple competing views on the best method to measure linear velocity, with no consensus reached on a single approach.

Contextual Notes

Participants express varying requirements for accuracy and independence in measurement systems, indicating potential limitations in the proposed methods based on their specific needs.

Who May Find This Useful

Individuals interested in DIY electronics, hobbyist robotics, or educational projects involving motion measurement may find this discussion relevant.

sanketdy
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I want to measure the linear velocity of a toy car.. i had a thought over it..
i m thinking of using a optical mouse to do so , i need to process the usb output , how shud i do it ?.. and can there be any other cheap way of doing it..?
 
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You could do it accurately and cheaply using 2 LEDs, 2 Phototransistors, a dual Op-amp configured as 2 comparators and a 3.5mm mini jack and a bit of audio cable to go into your computer's Audio In.

Point an LED at a Phototransistor at the part of the car's run where you want the test to start and put the other one a little way ahead of it. Set the car running and use a sound recorder to sample the clicks made by the comparators as they trigger at the breaking and remaking of each of the LED beams. Look for the start of each event and record the time. Then look for the end of each event and record the times as accurately as you can.

Add the times together (front of car goes past each LED, back of car goes past each LED) and divide by two to get the average.

Measure the distance between the LEDs as accurately as you can.

The linear velocity of the car is the distance traveled divided by the time taken.

Total cost - less than 5 dollars.

Have fun.
 
i basically want to measure its speed with a independent system mounted on the car.. i want to get the velocity at every instant which is required for further processing of my algorithm...
so using the led system every time won't do..
 
What ever happened to the way that we used to do it, with a stopwatch and a ruler?
 
i was thinking of using a GPS module...but i need some other methods as GPS is costly
 

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