The discussion focuses on the potential career paths and educational opportunities for a mechanical engineering student interested in pursuing a master's in astrophysics or cosmology. Key points include the importance of relevant coursework and the suggestion to switch to a physics degree to strengthen the academic foundation for graduate studies in astrophysics. The conversation highlights the challenges faced by Indian students in accessing quality physics education and the societal pressures that influence course selection. Participants emphasize the value of taking electives in physics and mathematics, engaging with professors for research opportunities, and maintaining a strong GPA to enhance graduate school applications. Recommendations include seeking universities with supportive faculty for international students and considering the possibility of a career in mechanical engineering if astrophysics aspirations do not materialize. The discussion also references successful individuals who transitioned from engineering to physics, reinforcing that diverse academic backgrounds can lead to success in astrophysics.