Mechanical Oscillator: finding frequency and wavelength of transverse wave

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the frequency and wavelength of transverse waves generated by a mechanical oscillator connected to a stretched string. The displacement function is given by ξ = 0.009 sin(22.8 t), indicating a frequency of 22.8 rad/s. The tension in the string is 11.08 N, and the linear mass density is 11 grams/m. The propagation velocity (Cw) can be derived from these parameters, and the wavelength (λ) can be calculated using the equation λ = Cw / ν.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of wave mechanics and transverse waves
  • Familiarity with the concepts of frequency and wavelength
  • Knowledge of tension and linear mass density in strings
  • Ability to manipulate trigonometric functions and equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Calculate the propagation velocity (Cw) using the formula Cw = √(T/μ), where T is tension and μ is linear mass density.
  • Determine the frequency (ν) from the displacement function ξ = 0.009 sin(22.8 t).
  • Use the calculated values to find the wavelength (λ) with λ = Cw / ν.
  • Explore the relationship between tension, mass density, and wave speed in different mediums.
USEFUL FOR

Students and professionals in physics, particularly those studying wave mechanics, mechanical engineers, and educators teaching concepts related to oscillations and wave propagation.

Sepamo
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A mechanical oscillator connected to the end of a stretched string creates a transverse displacement of the end that is given by ξ = 0.009 sin(22.8 t), where ξ is in meters, t is in seconds (and the argument of the sin function is in radians). The tension in the string is 11.08, and the string has a linear mass density of 11 grams/m. Find the frequency ν of the transverse waves, in units of Hz. Also Find the wavelength of the transverse waves, in units of m.


I found the propagation velocity (Cw). I believe I need to use the equation \lambda=\frac{Cw}{\upsilon}. I am not sure what other equation(s) to use.
 
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Sepamo said:
A mechanical oscillator connected to the end of a stretched string creates a transverse displacement of the end that is given by ξ = 0.009 sin(22.8 t), where ξ is in meters, t is in seconds (and the argument of the sin function is in radians). The tension in the string is 11.08, and the string has a linear mass density of 11 grams/m. Find the frequency ν of the transverse waves, in units of Hz. Also Find the wavelength of the transverse waves, in units of m.


I found the propagation velocity (Cw). I believe I need to use the equation \lambda=\frac{Cw}{\upsilon}. I am not sure what other equation(s) to use.

The frequency of a wave is the frequency of the thing causing the wave - the oscillator connected. That ξ expression should enable you to work that out.
 

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