Minimum uncertainty in position

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the minimum uncertainty in position for an electron moving at a velocity of 4 km/s, given a relative uncertainty in momentum of 0.004. Participants emphasize the application of the Heisenberg uncertainty principle, specifically the equation Δx * Δp ≥ h/2, where Δx is the uncertainty in position and Δp is the uncertainty in momentum. The relationship between momentum and velocity is also highlighted, indicating that momentum can be calculated using the formula p = mv, where m is the mass of the electron.

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  • Understanding of the Heisenberg uncertainty principle
  • Knowledge of momentum calculation (p = mv)
  • Familiarity with the concept of relative uncertainty
  • Basic physics concepts related to electron behavior
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  • Study the relationship between velocity and momentum in quantum mechanics
  • Explore the implications of uncertainty in quantum physics
  • Investigate the significance of Planck's constant in quantum calculations
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Homework Statement


Determine the minimum uncertainty in position for an electron moving with velocity 4 km/s, if the relative uncertainty in its momentum is 0,004.

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution

 
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You will never get any help here if you don't write down your work so far, thoughts, equations and so far..
 
sorry, i didn't know this is the procedure.

i tried to solve the problem by myself, but I'm missing something...

do i need to use the plack's constant in this problem?

and also, which equation should I use

deltaX*deltaP=h/2 or a different one.


Could you give me a hint where to statr from
 
what about the given velocity?
 
yes, how is momentum related to momentum?
 
it looks like you gouys are enjoying yourselves...

it's obvious that I'm not good at physics, you don't need to laugh at me

i made a mistake by asking for help here...
 
What? We are trying to make you think for yourself, that is how one gets better at something. And i Spelled wrong, I was talking in the phone meanwhile I wrote "yes, how is momentum related to momentum?", and i am a boy, can not do two things at the same time.

How is momentum related to velocity?

And when you have found ot the momentum of the electron, you use the data given, that a certain amount of the momentum is considered as "uncertanty". For example: if the momentum is 500 and the relative uncertainty is 0.01, the uncertainty in momentum is 0.01 * 500 = 50.

These forums have helped a lot of people, no one is making fun of each others. We have all made VERY bad mistakes here :)
 
If we are considering the Heisenberg uncertainty principal and we have a position of an electron which is determined to within 0.1nm. and I have to find the minimum uncertainty in position...

momentum p = h/L where L is the wavelength...and then from here what do i do>>>>>

thanks:)
 
  • #10
[webmaster];1358603 said:

Homework Statement


Determine the minimum uncertainty in position for an electron moving with velocity 4 km/s, if the relative uncertainty in its momentum is 0,004.

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


Need help with the same problem .

Thank you !
 

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