Molarity of Sulfuric Acid Solution: 15.206 M

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SUMMARY

The molarity of a sulfuric acid solution with a density of 1.49 g/mL and containing 59% H2SO4 by mass is calculated to be 15.206 M. The calculation involves determining the mass of H2SO4 in 1000 mL of solution, which is 57.82 g, and converting this mass into moles using the molar mass of H2SO4 (98 g/mol). The final step divides the number of moles by the volume in liters, confirming the molarity as 15.206 M.

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  • Understanding of molarity and its calculation
  • Knowledge of density and its application in solution concentration
  • Familiarity with the molar mass of sulfuric acid (H2SO4)
  • Basic arithmetic operations for unit conversions
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Is this how you work this problem:

A sulfuric acid solution has a density of 1.49 g/mL and contains 59 percent H2SO4
by mass. what is the molarity of this solution?

.59x98g = 57.82g H2SO4
1mL/1.49g x 57.82g H2SO4 = .0388L

57.82g H2SO4/ 98g H2SO4 = .59 mol

.59 mol/.0388L = 15.206 M H2SO4
 
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Now molarity is defined as number of moles of solute per litre of solution.

Now for this wt of solution is= density*Volume =1.49*1000

calculate 59% of this which gives the weight of H2SO4 in solution of 1000mL Divide it by 98 to get the molarity
 

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