Moment of Inertia of a 4 rod system

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the Moment of Inertia (MOI) for a system of four rods arranged in a square configuration. The calculations provided confirm that the MOI about the x and y axes is given by the formula (m/4)×(8a^2)÷12 + 2×(m/4)×a^2. Additionally, the MOI about the z axis is derived as I_{z\,axis} = I_{x\,axis} + I_{y\,axis} = 2I_{x\,axis} = ma^2 + (ma^2)/3. The results are validated and can be simplified further for clarity.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Moment of Inertia (MOI) concepts
  • Familiarity with the parallel axis theorem
  • Basic knowledge of physics and mechanics
  • Ability to perform algebraic simplifications
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the parallel axis theorem in detail
  • Learn about the Moment of Inertia for various geometric shapes
  • Explore applications of MOI in engineering and physics
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Students and professionals in physics and engineering, particularly those focusing on mechanics and structural analysis, will benefit from this discussion on calculating the Moment of Inertia for a rod system.

Aurelius120
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Homework Statement
Calculate the Moment of Inertia of each and determine the greatest:
Relevant Equations
MOI=mr2
This was the question
20211125_163051.jpg

20211125_163147.jpg

(The line below is probably some translation of upper line in different language)

For disc it was ma^2/2
For ring it was ma^2
For square lamina it was 2ma^2/3
For rods
It was different
20211125_163250.jpg

Please explain

Thank You🙏
 
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I don't know what was being calculated by this equation
1637853924455.png


The hand-written calculation is a little messy and hard to follow, but it looks correct for the 4 rods making a square.
 
It probably calculated the MOI of the system (because it was the solution given in the booklet)

Also my MOI came out to be
(m/4)×(8a^2)÷12 + 2×(m/4)×a^2
[About x and y axes]

&&

(ma^2)+(ma^2)/3


{About z axis}
 
Aurelius120 said:
Also my MOI came out to be
(m/4)×(8a^2)÷12 + 2×(m/4)×a^2
[About x and y axes]
Ok, you are saying that ##I_{\rm x\, axis} = I_{\rm y\, axis} = \frac{m}{4} \frac{8a^2}{12} + 2 \frac{m}{4}a^2##
That looks correct.
It would be nice to simplify the result.
Aurelius120 said:
&&

(ma^2)+(ma^2)/3


{About z axis}
Here you are using ##I_{\rm z\,axis} = I_{\rm x\,axis}+I_{\rm y\,axis} = 2I_{\rm x\,axis} = ma^2 + \frac{ma^2}{3}##.
This looks correct. Of course you can simplify this result to just one term.
 

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