Moon Landing Q&A: Solar Winds & Astronauts

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the effects of solar winds on astronauts during space missions, particularly regarding the moon landing. Participants clarify that while solar winds do pose risks, astronauts are protected by spacecraft shielding and the Earth's magnetic field, which mitigates exposure to harmful particles. The conversation emphasizes the importance of properly framing scientific inquiries to avoid bias and encourages participants to research existing information before posing questions. The consensus is that astronauts can safely travel beyond low Earth orbit, including to the moon, despite concerns about solar radiation.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of solar winds and their composition (electrons, protons, alpha particles)
  • Knowledge of the Van Allen radiation belts and their effects on space travel
  • Familiarity with spacecraft shielding technologies
  • Basic principles of Earth's magnetic field and its protective role in space
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the effects of solar radiation on human health in space
  • Learn about spacecraft design and materials used for radiation protection
  • Study the Van Allen belts and their significance for deep space missions
  • Explore historical accounts and scientific evidence supporting the moon landings
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Aerospace engineers, space mission planners, educators, and anyone interested in the safety of astronauts during space travel.

Gaz
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I have a question about the moon landing . Wouldn't the solar winds kill any astronaut in space?
 
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I'm no expert, but I think that even in space they are protected by Earth's magnetic field to some extent. But they do get pelted with various particles (mostly electrons, protons, and alpha particles). For example, I remember reading that an astronaut will see periodic flashes of light when a particle strikes her optic nerve!

I imagine that the walls of the spaceship would also offer some protection.
 
Gaz said:
I have a question about the moon landing . Wouldn't the solar winds kill any astronaut in space?
Uh ... do you not believe that we have put astronauts in space (and landed some on the moon) and brought them home safely? If you DO believe that has happened, then your question should not be "would this not happen?" but rather "clearly this doesn't happen, but how can it not?".

This may sound like silly semantics to you but my point is that in any kind of scientific inquiry, it is important to phrase questions properly lest you build in a bias towards a particular answer.
 
My question is simply a what about question. I neither believe nor dis-believe the moon landings I would like to believe there true but I ask because I am having a hard time believing the Van Allen belts would be much of a problem to a astronaut being that the particles in the belt would already be caught and slowed by the Earth's magnetic field where as the solar wind would be like the Van Allen belt on steroids or a solar system size particle accelerator. It seams to me the solar winds should be the main problem for astronauts so any info or thoughts about this is awsome =)

Geofleur I heard they get that to just in low Earth orbit nether mind father out. I don't think our magnetic field covers us for a trip to the moon though.
 
Gaz said:
I neither believe nor dis-believe the moon landings

You're off to a bad start here already. I don't know how old you are, but I'm old enough to have watched the Moon landings on television. Yes, they happened.

As for your OP question, as the PF rules will tell you, you should try Googling before asking a question to see if the answer is easily available already. Please do so. (You might also want to check your assumptions about the Van Allen belts not being an issue and about the extent of the Earth's magnetic field.) If, after you've done that, you have a more specific question, please open a new thread on that specific question. Thread closed.
 
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