Multi-electron eigenfunction problem

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Homework Statement


"Prove that any two different nondegenerate bound eigenfunctions [itex]\psi[/itex]j(x) and [itex]\psi[/itex]i(x) that are solutions to the time-independent Schroedinger equation for the same potential V(x) obey the orthogonality relation

[itex]\int[/itex]-∞ [itex]\psi[/itex]j*[itex]\psi[/itex]i(x)dx=0

"


Homework Equations


I believe I have to find equations for which both eigenfunctions are solutions?


The Attempt at a Solution


I'm lost on how to get the problem started. I cannot think of any eigenfunctions to use. I might be putting more thought to it than I need to though.
 
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Yes, the key is that they are eigenfunctions. But I think you're supposed to prove the orthogonality in the general sense, rather than use specific examples of eigenfunctions.

Suppose that [itex]\psi_a(x)[/itex] and [itex]\psi_b(x)[/itex] are eigenstates of the operator [itex]O[/itex], with corresponding eigenvalues [itex]a[/itex] and [itex]b[/itex] respectively.

[tex]O \psi_a(x) = a \psi_a(x)[/tex]
[tex]O \psi_b(x) = b \psi_b(x)[/tex]

Now consider each of these cases:

[tex]\int_{-\infty}^{\infty} [O \psi_a(x)]^* \psi_b(x)dx = \ \ ?[/tex]

[tex]\int_{-\infty}^{\infty} \psi^*_a(x) [O \psi_b(x)]dx = \ \ ?[/tex]

I'll let you take it from there. :wink:
 
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